What reaction will take place at the cathode and the anode when each of the following is electrolyzed? (Assume standard conditions.) Half-reaction Nat +e → Na -2.71 V F2 + 2e → 2F¯ Ni2+ + 2e → Ni 2.87 V -0.23 V Cl2 + 2e → 2C1¯ Ba2+ + 2e –→ Ba I2 + 2e → 2I- 1.36 V -2.90 V 0.54 V 2H20 + 2e¯ → H2 + 20H¯ -0.83 V 02 + 4H+ + 4e¯ → 2H2O 1.23 V (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Omit states of matter. Use H* for hydronium ion. If a box is not needed, leave it blank. For use in net ionic equations that include a blank entry field as a distractor.) a 1.0 M NaF solution At the cathode: At the anode: + Previous Next b1.0 M NiCl2 solution At the cathode: + At the anode: + 1.0 M Bal2 solution At the cathode: + + + At the anode: +

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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What reaction will take place at the cathode and the anode when each of the following is electrolyzed? (Assume
standard conditions.)
Half-reaction
Nat +e → Na
-2.71 V
F2 + 2e → 2F¯
Ni?+ + 2e Ni
2.87 V
-0.23 V
Cl2 + 2e + 2Cl
Ba2+ + 2e → Ba
1.36 V
-2.90 V
I2 + 2e → 2I¯
2H2O + 2e –→ H2 + 20H¯
O2 + 4H+ + 4e → 2H2O
0.54 V
-0.83 V
1.23 V
(Use the lowest possible coefficients. Omit states of matter. Use H† for hydronium ion. If a box is not
needed, leave it blank. For use in net ionic equations that include a blank entry field as a distractor.)
a 1.0 M NaF solution
At the cathode:
At the anode:
+
Previous
Next
+
b1.0 M NiCl2 solution
At the cathode:
+
+
At the anode:
+
1.0 M Bal2 solution
At the cathode:
+
+
At the anode:
Transcribed Image Text:What reaction will take place at the cathode and the anode when each of the following is electrolyzed? (Assume standard conditions.) Half-reaction Nat +e → Na -2.71 V F2 + 2e → 2F¯ Ni?+ + 2e Ni 2.87 V -0.23 V Cl2 + 2e + 2Cl Ba2+ + 2e → Ba 1.36 V -2.90 V I2 + 2e → 2I¯ 2H2O + 2e –→ H2 + 20H¯ O2 + 4H+ + 4e → 2H2O 0.54 V -0.83 V 1.23 V (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Omit states of matter. Use H† for hydronium ion. If a box is not needed, leave it blank. For use in net ionic equations that include a blank entry field as a distractor.) a 1.0 M NaF solution At the cathode: At the anode: + Previous Next + b1.0 M NiCl2 solution At the cathode: + + At the anode: + 1.0 M Bal2 solution At the cathode: + + At the anode:
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