Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
How many quantum numbers in the subshells?
![**What quantum numbers specify these subshells?**
1. **3s Subshell:**
- \( n = 3 \)
- \( \ell = 0 \)
2. **4p Subshell:**
- \( n = \) [Empty box, marked as "Incorrect"]
- \( \ell = 1 \)
3. **6d Subshell:**
- \( n = \) [Empty box, marked as "Incorrect"]
- \( \ell = \) [Empty box, marked as "Incorrect"]
**Explanation of Quantum Numbers:**
- \( n \) (Principal Quantum Number): Represents the energy level of the electron shell.
- \( \ell \) (Azimuthal or Angular Momentum Quantum Number): Defines the subshell, with values such as:
- \( s \) (0)
- \( p \) (1)
- \( d \) (2)
- \( f \) (3)
In this exercise, the task is to correctly identify the quantum numbers \( n \) and \( \ell \) for each subshell listed. Only the 3s subshell has been completed correctly.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F38e21668-df36-4535-9b97-aa4a56ba16f0%2Fcc97d424-e8e3-405b-80df-76b7a876ecb1%2Fu21dh1c_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**What quantum numbers specify these subshells?**
1. **3s Subshell:**
- \( n = 3 \)
- \( \ell = 0 \)
2. **4p Subshell:**
- \( n = \) [Empty box, marked as "Incorrect"]
- \( \ell = 1 \)
3. **6d Subshell:**
- \( n = \) [Empty box, marked as "Incorrect"]
- \( \ell = \) [Empty box, marked as "Incorrect"]
**Explanation of Quantum Numbers:**
- \( n \) (Principal Quantum Number): Represents the energy level of the electron shell.
- \( \ell \) (Azimuthal or Angular Momentum Quantum Number): Defines the subshell, with values such as:
- \( s \) (0)
- \( p \) (1)
- \( d \) (2)
- \( f \) (3)
In this exercise, the task is to correctly identify the quantum numbers \( n \) and \( \ell \) for each subshell listed. Only the 3s subshell has been completed correctly.
Expert Solution
Step 1
Since,
For representation of electron in an orbital we use four type of quantum number--
1)Principle quantum number (n) represent energy /size of the orbital.
2) Azimuthal quantum number (l) represent shape of the orbital.
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