What proportion of people scored worse than 14 better than 22, based on the following sample:

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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**Question 3:** *What proportion of people scored worse than 14 or better than 22, based on the following sample?*

The data provided in the sample is organized in a table with three rows and four columns, listing numerical scores:

- First row: 20, 13, 21
- Second row: 11, 28, 14
- Third row: 16, 15, 12
- Fourth row: 26, 18, 17

**Explanation:**

To find the proportion of scores that are either less than 14 or greater than 22, we identify the relevant scores from the table:

- Scores less than 14: 13, 11, 12
- Scores greater than 22: 28, 26

Count these scores and divide by the total number of scores:

- Total scores: 12 (3 rows × 4 columns)
- Scores meeting the condition: 5 (13, 11, 12, 28, 26)

**Proportion Calculation:**

\[ \text{Proportion} = \frac{\text{Number of scores meeting the condition}}{\text{Total number of scores}} = \frac{5}{12} \]

This fraction represents the proportion of individuals in the sample who scored either worse than 14 or better than 22.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 3:** *What proportion of people scored worse than 14 or better than 22, based on the following sample?* The data provided in the sample is organized in a table with three rows and four columns, listing numerical scores: - First row: 20, 13, 21 - Second row: 11, 28, 14 - Third row: 16, 15, 12 - Fourth row: 26, 18, 17 **Explanation:** To find the proportion of scores that are either less than 14 or greater than 22, we identify the relevant scores from the table: - Scores less than 14: 13, 11, 12 - Scores greater than 22: 28, 26 Count these scores and divide by the total number of scores: - Total scores: 12 (3 rows × 4 columns) - Scores meeting the condition: 5 (13, 11, 12, 28, 26) **Proportion Calculation:** \[ \text{Proportion} = \frac{\text{Number of scores meeting the condition}}{\text{Total number of scores}} = \frac{5}{12} \] This fraction represents the proportion of individuals in the sample who scored either worse than 14 or better than 22.
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