What makes the stratum corneum cells a poor host for HPV infection and what makes the stratum basale cells the best host?

Q: čéllš attáčk virally infected cells, usually killing them using what method? O 1) Complement…

A: Adaptive immunity is an immunity that happens following disclosure to an antigen either from a…

Q: Which of these is a purpose of fever? Choose the best answer. O responsible for perforin-mediated…

A: Option d is correct. Make Pathogenic microbes reproduction harder..

Q: What do rubor, calor, tumor, and dolor mean?  What is the cause of each in the inflammatory process?

A: Rubor, calor, tumor, and dolor occurs when inflammation occurs in the body. Inflammation refers to…

Q: Can a mouse infected with Bacillus anthracis generate antibodies against the S-layer? How do you…

A: Bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of anthrax, is a bacterium that has a number of virulence…

Q: What is hematosis? Inhumans where doeshematosis occur?

A: Hematosis means oxygenation of venous blood.   It should not be confused with haemostasis, which…

Q: What is complement activation in the biological sense

A: Immune system is a defense system in a human body that protects the body against invading pathogens…

Q: Which of the following is the most likely future outcome for a thymocyte just entering the thymus?…

A: Thymus is a flat bilobed organ situated above the heart. Each lobe is surrounded by capsule and…

Q: Which of the following medications is used to reduce inflammation? corticosteroid antipruritic…

A: Corticosteroids are the medications that are used to reduce inflammation by suppressing our immune…

Reproductive system infection

The biological process through which parents produce new children is called reproduction. A reproductive system is a group of internal and external organs that collaborate to allow males and females to reproduce. Many experts believe that the reproductive system is one of the most important systems in the body due to its crucial function in the survival of the species. Among the body's basic systems, the reproductive tract is the one that differs the most between sexes, and it is also the only one that does not operate until puberty.