What is the surface gravity on the surface of White Dwarf of 1 Solar Mass? What about a Neutron Star of the same mass? What about at the event horizon radius of a Black Hole of the same mass? In each case, give the surface gravity as a ratio of the Earth's surface gravity.
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A: The gravitational redshift is given by the formula, z=11-2GMc2r-1 where, G is the gravitational…
Q: TRUE OR FALSE A Black Hole’s singularity has zero radius yet can accommodate infinite mass.
A: SOlution: Is black hole has zero singularity and yet capable of taking all the mass inside.
Q: true or false A supernova core with a mass 2X that of the Sun produces a Black Hole
A: The Sun need to be concerning 20X additional large to finish its life as a black hole. Stars that…
Q: How massive would a black hole have to be to have an event horizon the same size as the Earth?…
A: .
Q: Calculate the mass of black hole with a radius of 20 km.
A: For a blackhole, the radius of the event horizon or the point of no return is defined as the…
Q: Which of the following statements about black holes are true? (select all that apply) If you…
A: Black hole: It is nothing but a densely concentrated mass. It is so dense that the space-time is…
Q: What is the acceleration of gravity at the surface if the white dwarf has 1.5 the mass of the sun…
A: Given, Mass of white dwarf, Mw=1.5×Ms=1.5×1.989×1030 kg=2.98×1030 kg, and the radius of the white…
Q: If the accretion disk around a neutron star has a radius of 2 × 105 km, what is the orbital velocity…
A: Neutron stars are formed when massive stars collapse under their own gravity. They are very…
Q: the book's example of the Schwarzchild radius of the supermassive black hole Sag A* with a mass of…
A:
Q: 7. If a car was on the highway and was trying to pass another ar and went from a speed of 60 m/s to…
A: Given : vo = 60 m/s v = 75 m/s t = 3 seconds
Q: Neutrinos are experimentally determined to have an extremely small mass. Huge numbers of neutrinos…
A: A neutrino may be a sub-atomic particle, which is emitted during the decay. It can uncharged…
Q: What is the escape velocity at the surface of a typical neutron star?
A: In celestial mechanics, the escape velocity is defined as the minimum velocity required by a…
Q: An x-ray photon escapes the accretion disk of a black hole of 5 solar masses and a radius of 14.7…
A: As per general relativity due to space-time curvature, the frequency of the photon will reduce as it…
Q: If the accretion disk around a neutron star has a radius of 8 ✕ 105 km, what is the orbital velocity…
A: Given Data: The radius of the neutron star is r = 8 x 105 km. As we know that the mass of the…
Q: Determine the surface gravity on a neutron star. Assume the star has a mass 50% bigger than the…
A: mass of Sun = 1.98 * 1030 Kg mass of neutron star = mass of sun + 50%mass of sun = 1.5 * 1.98 *…
Q: Assume a neutron star has a mass of about 1.2 times the mass of the Sun and a radius of 7…
A: Given: Mass of neutron star = 1.2 times mass of sun. Radius of neutron star = 7 km. Diameter of…
Q: In a nova, why is the shell of hydrogen on the white dwarf consumed explosively rather than…
A: White stars are formed when stars that do not have enough mass to form neutron stars or black holes…
Q: If the accretion disk around a neutron star has a radius of 8 ✕ 105 km, what is the orbital velocity…
A:
Q: Use the Schwarzchild formulaRs =2GM / c2whereRs = Radius of the star, in meters, that would cause it…
A: Given: Mass of the sun = 2 x 1030 kg.
Q: How do black holes form?
A:
Q: the Sun were to become a black hole at what distance will the escape veloc
A: The distance at which the escape velocity of a black hole becomes the speed of light is called the…
Q: Assume that the laws of Newtonian mechanics and Newtonian gravity still hold for a neutron star,…
A: Assume that the laws of Newtonian mechanics and Newtonian gravity still hold for a neutron star,…
Q: Calculate the redshift caused by a neutron star with a radius of 11 km and mass of 5.2 x 1030 kg.
A: As per general relativity when a photon leaves a gravitational well its wavelength will increase…
Q: Why do you expect neutron stars to spin rapidly?
A: Neutron stars are formed when stars with 4 to 8 solar mass die. When such a star runs out of fuel…
Q: What is the orbital period of a bit of matter in an accretion disk that is located 8 x 10^5 km from…
A: The radius of the black hole is, The mass of the black hole is,
Q: You discover by dropping particles into it that the Event Horizon (Schwartzschild Radius) of a black…
A: Data Given , Schwarzschild radius of black hole ( rs ) = 171 km = 171 × 103 m We have to find the…
Q: Which of the following can a black hole not "eat" or consume? another black hole O a planet O black…
A: A black hole in simple terms is a region of very very strong gravity which is unimaginable. It is…
Q: Assume a neutron star has a mass of about 1.2 times the mass of the Sun and a radius of 7…
A: Basic Details The radius of the Event horizon around a black hole is also known as the Schwarzschild…
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- How likely is it for a black hole to collide with Earth? Would we have much warning?I understand that to an outside observer, the light from a star that is collapsing into a black hole will become more and more red-shifted as the surface of the star appears to approach the black hole event horizon. The outside observer will never actually see the surface of the star cross the black hole event horizon. This applies to all outside observers: at infinity, in orbit around the star/black hole or those using a rocket to hover above the black hole. Conversely, I know that for someone on the surface of the star that is collapsing to form a black hole it will appear quite different. The observer on the surface will not see anything unusual happen as they cross the event horizon and in a finite time they will reach the singularity at the center of the black hole where we do not know what will happen since general relativity breaks down in a singularity. So, now consider an observer that starts at a great distance from the star who is continually falling directly into the star…As a mass m of gas falls into a black hole, at most 0.1mc2 is likely to emerge as radiation; the rest is swallowed by the black hole. Show the Eddington luminosity for a black hole of mass M is equivalent to 2*10-9 Mc2yr-1. Explain why we expect the black hole's mass to grow by at least a factor of e every 5*107 years. Where Edding Luminicity is defined as LE=(4piGMmpc)/(sigmaT), where G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the black hole, mp is the mass of a proton, c is the speed of light, and sigmaT is Thomson scattering where sigmaT=6.653*10-25 cm2.
- Five astronauts (A - E) are watching a star collapse to form a black hole. Which of the flight plans require that the astronaut travel faster than light? A COLLAPSING STAR THAT FORMS BLACK HOLE r=0 Singularity Time Inside of Star At B D Rs Radius of a Star ESay that a white dwarf has about the same radius as the earth and about the same mass as the sun. Quantitatively compare the bulk density of the white dwarf to the bulk density of the sun.Which of the following statements best describes the behaviour of an object falling towards the Event Horizon of a Black Hole (according to an observer a long way from it)? As gravity increases the falling object will not suffer any change in appearence or the progression of time. As gravity increases the object's light will be compressed, leading to it looking bluer, with time appearing to passing more slowly for it. The falling object will appear to experience an increase in the rate of time, and it's colour will appear evermore red. As the falling object experiences ever stronger gravity, it will become redder and time will appear to pass more slowly for it.
- What is the orbital period of a bit of matter in an accretion disk 5 ✕ 105 km from a 69-solar-mass black hole?If the sun, which has a rotational period of 25 days, collapses from its current radius (700,000 km) to the radius of a neutron star (10 km) without losing any of its mass, what will its rotational speed be in seconds afer collapse?What is the escape velocity (in km/s) from the surface of 1.1 M neutron star? (hint: Use the formula for the escape velocity Ve = 2GM/R ; make sure to express quantities in United of meters, kilograms, and seconds. Assume a neutron has a radius of 11 km and assume the mass of the sun is 1.99 x10^30 kg.) 1.1 M neutron Star = _________ km/s 3.0 neutron Star = __________ km/s