What is the shear force to be carried by the reinforcements of a beam subjected to axial tension if it has a width of 313 mm and an over-all depth of 477 mm? The specified compressive lightweight concrete is 22.2 MPa and the yield strength of stirrups is 333 MPa. The distance of tension reinforcements from the outer fiber of the beam is 59 mm. Round off your final answer in 3 decimal places. Loadings: VDL = 72 kN %3D VLL = 62 kN Axial Tension (DL) = 90 kN Axial Tension (LL) = 19 kN %3D

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Design criteria for structural loading

The different loads such as loads due to self-weight (dead load) and external loads such as live load, wind loads, seismic load, snow load, and other loads and load combinations that influence the design of a building are called structural loading. The nature of the applied load differs from changes in the location, design, and type of materials used. The design criteria require that structures must be designed and constructed to be able to withstand all load types that are expected to act upon the structure and render its usage for the designated purpose. The structural members such as beams, slabs, columns, and foundations help the structure to withstand the applied load. There are different institutes such as ASCE and ACI that provide building design codes to assure minimum safety requirements and quality of the structures.