What is the role of methylchloride (CH3CI) in the following reaction? 24 CH3CI AICI, AICI4 Multiple Choice Lewis acid Lewis base Brønsted-Lowry acid Brønsted-Lowry base
What is the role of methylchloride (CH3CI) in the following reaction? 24 CH3CI AICI, AICI4 Multiple Choice Lewis acid Lewis base Brønsted-Lowry acid Brønsted-Lowry base
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
![### Question 24
**What is the role of methyl chloride (CH₃Cl) in the following reaction?**
\[ \text{CH}_3\text{Cl} + \text{AlCl}_3 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3^+ + \text{AlCl}_4^- \]
#### Multiple Choice Options
- Lewis acid
- Lewis base
- Brønsted-Lowry acid
- Brønsted-Lowry base
### Explanation
The diagram illustrates a chemical reaction where methyl chloride (CH₃Cl) interacts with aluminum chloride (AlCl₃), resulting in the formation of a methyl cation (CH₃⁺) and a tetrachloroaluminate anion (AlCl₄⁻).
1. **Lewis Acid**: A substance that can accept an electron pair.
2. **Lewis Base**: A substance that can donate an electron pair.
3. **Brønsted-Lowry Acid**: A substance that can donate a proton (H⁺).
4. **Brønsted-Lowry Base**: A substance that can accept a proton.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0b3317bc-fbd6-4c17-8493-93baf853e8fe%2F646f95f3-02a6-4fbc-93b8-a6c4eef92a07%2F42xmyg7_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Question 24
**What is the role of methyl chloride (CH₃Cl) in the following reaction?**
\[ \text{CH}_3\text{Cl} + \text{AlCl}_3 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3^+ + \text{AlCl}_4^- \]
#### Multiple Choice Options
- Lewis acid
- Lewis base
- Brønsted-Lowry acid
- Brønsted-Lowry base
### Explanation
The diagram illustrates a chemical reaction where methyl chloride (CH₃Cl) interacts with aluminum chloride (AlCl₃), resulting in the formation of a methyl cation (CH₃⁺) and a tetrachloroaluminate anion (AlCl₄⁻).
1. **Lewis Acid**: A substance that can accept an electron pair.
2. **Lewis Base**: A substance that can donate an electron pair.
3. **Brønsted-Lowry Acid**: A substance that can donate a proton (H⁺).
4. **Brønsted-Lowry Base**: A substance that can accept a proton.
Expert Solution

Step 1
Interpretation:
We have to assign whether the reaction contains acid , base , bronsted lowery acid and base.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps

Recommended textbooks for you

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY