I am researching about Iron (III) chloride test for alcohols and phenols. As shown in the picture, I have found a lot of different chemical equations for the said qualitative test. My questions are:What is the right chemical equation when FeCl3 (aq) is added to aqueous phenol?What is the name of the major product based on IUPAC?What is the type of reaction that occurred and what is the coordinate bond (why is it formed when Iron (III) chloride is added to aqueous phenol?) Equations3ArOH + FeCl3 → Fe(OAr)3 + 3HCIIron(III) Chloride - Pyridine Test for Water-Insoluble PhenolsPhenol3 ArOH + FeCl3Fe(OAr) 3colored complex6FeCl3OH+6+ FeczOH> M F 51.--8--|-(0)Violet colourcomplexFerric chloride phenolvioletColouredcomplex+3 HCL13-1³+ 3 H™ + 3HCI

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Answered: What is the right chemical equation…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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I am researching about Iron (III) chloride test for alcohols and phenols. As shown in the picture, I have found a lot of different chemical equations for the said qualitative test. My questions are:

What is the right chemical equation when FeCl_{3 (aq)} is added to aqueous phenol?
What is the name of the major product based on IUPAC?
What is the type of reaction that occurred and what is the coordinate bond (why is it formed when Iron (III) chloride is added to aqueous phenol?)

Equations
3ArOH + FeCl3 → Fe(OAr)3 + 3HCI
Iron(III) Chloride - Pyridine Test for Water-Insoluble Phenols
Phenol
3 ArOH + FeCl3
Fe(OAr) 3
colored complex
6
FeCl3
OH
+6
+ Fecz
OH
> M F 51.
--8--|-(0)
Violet colour
complex
Ferric chloride phenol
violet
Coloured
complex
+3 HCL
13-
1³
+ 3 H™ + 3HCI

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