What is the relationship between the direction of motion of the balloon and the wind currents on Earth?

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
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What is the relationship between the direction of motion of the balloon and the wind currents on Earth?
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The wind currents on the earth are deflected around the earth due to the rotation of the earth. This deflection of wind current is towards the right in the northern half of the earth and towards the left in the southern part of the earth. This deflation of wind currents in the earth by rotation of the earth is termed as Coriolis effect. 

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