What is the probability that an employee passed the test on either the first or second try? What is the probability of failing on the first 2 trials and passing on the third? What is the probability of failing on all 3 attempts?

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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  • To transfer into a particular technical department, a company requires an employee to pass a screening test. A maximum of 3 attempts are allowed at 6-month intervals between trials. From past records it is found that 40% pass on the first trial; of those that fail the first trial and take the test a second time, 60% pass; and of those that fail on the second trial and take the test a third time, 20% pass. For an employee wishing to transfer:
    1. What is the probability that an employee passed the test on either the first or second try?
    2. What is the probability of failing on the first 2 trials and passing on the third?
    3. What is the probability of failing on all 3 attempts?
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