Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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- What is the percentage yield if 110.6 g of malachite are formed when 1.5 moles of copper sulfate reacts with an excess of sodium carbonate?
Given:
- Theoretically, 0.75 moles or 165.84 g of malachite are produced with 1.5 moles of copper sulfate
And:
- Measured Mass of CuSO4.5H2O 12.249 g
- Molar mass of CuSO4.5H2O 249.685 g/mol
- Moles CuSO4 .5H2O dissolved in reaction mixture
(Entry 1 divided by Entry 2) 0.049057813 mol - Moles of CuSO4 reacted
(Same as Entry 3) 0.049057813 mol - Mole to mole ratio of Cu2(OH)2CO3 produced
to CuSO4 reacted from balanced chemical
equation (see above) 1 : 2 mol
- Theoretical moles Cu2(OH)2CO3 produced
(Entry 4 times Entry 5) 0.024528907 mol - Molar mass of Cu2(OH)2CO3 221.11558 g/mol
- Theoretical mass Cu2(OH)2CO3 produced
(Entry 6 times Entry 7) 5.423723388 g
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