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What is the name of the compound shown here?

What is the name of the compound shown here?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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The following are chemical nomenclature options presented as part of an educational exercise to identify different aromatic compounds: A) fluorobenzene B) o-fluorotoluene C) m-fluorotoluene D) p-fluorotoluene E) 4-fluorotoluene These terms refer to the following: - **Fluorobenzene (A)**: A benzene ring with one fluorine atom attached. - **O-fluorotoluene (B)**: Ortho-fluorotoluene, where the fluorine atom and methyl group are adjacent (1,2-positions) on the benzene ring. - **M-fluorotoluene (C)**: Meta-fluorotoluene, where the fluorine atom and methyl group are separated by one carbon (1,3-positions) on the benzene ring. - **P-fluorotoluene (D)**: Para-fluorotoluene, where the fluorine atom and methyl group are opposite each other (1,4-positions) on the benzene ring. - **4-fluorotoluene (E)**: Synonymous with p-fluorotoluene; indicates the fluorine atom is in the para position relative to the methyl group on the benzene ring. This is a multiple-choice question to test the student's ability to distinguish between different substitution patterns on aromatic compounds.
Transcribed Image Text:The following are chemical nomenclature options presented as part of an educational exercise to identify different aromatic compounds: A) fluorobenzene B) o-fluorotoluene C) m-fluorotoluene D) p-fluorotoluene E) 4-fluorotoluene These terms refer to the following: - **Fluorobenzene (A)**: A benzene ring with one fluorine atom attached. - **O-fluorotoluene (B)**: Ortho-fluorotoluene, where the fluorine atom and methyl group are adjacent (1,2-positions) on the benzene ring. - **M-fluorotoluene (C)**: Meta-fluorotoluene, where the fluorine atom and methyl group are separated by one carbon (1,3-positions) on the benzene ring. - **P-fluorotoluene (D)**: Para-fluorotoluene, where the fluorine atom and methyl group are opposite each other (1,4-positions) on the benzene ring. - **4-fluorotoluene (E)**: Synonymous with p-fluorotoluene; indicates the fluorine atom is in the para position relative to the methyl group on the benzene ring. This is a multiple-choice question to test the student's ability to distinguish between different substitution patterns on aromatic compounds.
### Chemistry Quiz: Question 4 of 20 **Question:** What is the name of the compound shown here? ![Chemical Structure Image](link-to-image) **Explanation of the Diagram:** The diagram shown depicts a chemical structure. Here are the details: - The base structure is a benzene ring, which is represented as a hexagon with alternating double bonds between carbon atoms. - There is a single substituent attached to the benzene ring. - The substituent is a fluorine atom, denoted by the "F" symbol, attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring. **Answer:** The compound shown in the diagram is **Fluorobenzene**. This name reflects the benzene ring with a fluorine substituent.
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemistry Quiz: Question 4 of 20 **Question:** What is the name of the compound shown here? ![Chemical Structure Image](link-to-image) **Explanation of the Diagram:** The diagram shown depicts a chemical structure. Here are the details: - The base structure is a benzene ring, which is represented as a hexagon with alternating double bonds between carbon atoms. - There is a single substituent attached to the benzene ring. - The substituent is a fluorine atom, denoted by the "F" symbol, attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring. **Answer:** The compound shown in the diagram is **Fluorobenzene**. This name reflects the benzene ring with a fluorine substituent.
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