Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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what is the mechanism for this reaction.
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Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a chemical reaction reversible by the compound ammonium acetate (NH₄OAc). It involves two chemical structures labeled as "17" and "8."
- Structure 17: Features a benzene ring with a cyano group (CN) attached. It includes a carbonyl group (C=O) and a carboxylic acid derivative (CO₂R) on the left. Adjacent to it is a hydroxyl group (OH) and a trifluoromethyl group (CF₃).
- Structure 8: This structure has a similar benzene ring with a cyano group (CN). It also features a carbonyl group (C=O) and a carboxylic acid derivative (CO₂R). Here, the structure differs by forming a pyrrolidinone ring, including nitrogen (NH) and maintaining a hydroxyl group (OH) and trifluoromethyl group (CF₃).
The double-headed arrow signifies the reversibility of this reaction process between the two structures facilitated by ammonium acetate.
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