What is the major substitution product to the following reaction?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:**
What is the major substitution product of the following reaction?

**Reactant:**
- A cyclohexane ring with a bromine (Br) substituent.

**Reagent:**
- Sodium methoxide (NaOCH₃).

**Answer Options:**

1. **Option A:**
   - A cyclohexane ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) substituent on the same carbon where the bromine was previously located. The bonds are indicated as a wedge, implying the methoxy group is in the same spatial orientation as the bromine.

2. **Option B:**
   - A cyclohexane ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) substituent on the same carbon where the bromine was previously located. The bonds are indicated as a dashed wedge, implying the methoxy group is in the opposite spatial orientation relative to the bromine’s original position.

3. **Option C:**
   - A cyclohexane ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) substituent on the adjacent carbon to where the bromine was, with standard bond representation.

**Diagrams:**
The diagrams illustrate different stereochemical outcomes and substitution positions on the cyclohexane ring.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What is the major substitution product of the following reaction? **Reactant:** - A cyclohexane ring with a bromine (Br) substituent. **Reagent:** - Sodium methoxide (NaOCH₃). **Answer Options:** 1. **Option A:** - A cyclohexane ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) substituent on the same carbon where the bromine was previously located. The bonds are indicated as a wedge, implying the methoxy group is in the same spatial orientation as the bromine. 2. **Option B:** - A cyclohexane ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) substituent on the same carbon where the bromine was previously located. The bonds are indicated as a dashed wedge, implying the methoxy group is in the opposite spatial orientation relative to the bromine’s original position. 3. **Option C:** - A cyclohexane ring with a methoxy group (OCH₃) substituent on the adjacent carbon to where the bromine was, with standard bond representation. **Diagrams:** The diagrams illustrate different stereochemical outcomes and substitution positions on the cyclohexane ring.
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