● Substitution o Replace one group on a molecule with a different group on the molecule. ● Proton Transfer O H H₂C H -Br + OH CH3 H- H H Proton (H) moves from one molecule to another or from one part of the molecule to another. -OH + Br ∙Y-X H₂C CH₂ + H₂O
● Substitution o Replace one group on a molecule with a different group on the molecule. ● Proton Transfer O H H₂C H -Br + OH CH3 H- H H Proton (H) moves from one molecule to another or from one part of the molecule to another. -OH + Br ∙Y-X H₂C CH₂ + H₂O
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Draw the reaction mechanisms
![●
Substitution
o Replace one group on a molecule with a different group on the molecule.
Proton Transfer
O
H
Br + OH
H
H
H
H
OH + Br
Proton (H) moves from one molecule to another or from one part of the
molecule to another.
A· Y-X-
+
H₂C
CH3
H₂C
CH3
+ H₂O](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F688553c1-a29d-4d73-a765-adb59e2cd2b6%2Fbc710393-91a4-4d72-9f0d-5aa94da248f6%2Fymj4sg_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:●
Substitution
o Replace one group on a molecule with a different group on the molecule.
Proton Transfer
O
H
Br + OH
H
H
H
H
OH + Br
Proton (H) moves from one molecule to another or from one part of the
molecule to another.
A· Y-X-
+
H₂C
CH3
H₂C
CH3
+ H₂O
![Elimination
o Replace a group on a molecule with a double bond.
O
Increased bond order.
CH3
OH
Conc.
H2SO4
CH3](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F688553c1-a29d-4d73-a765-adb59e2cd2b6%2Fbc710393-91a4-4d72-9f0d-5aa94da248f6%2Flbov8y1_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Elimination
o Replace a group on a molecule with a double bond.
O
Increased bond order.
CH3
OH
Conc.
H2SO4
CH3
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