Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What is the major product of the following reaction?
**Reaction Details:**
1. Starting Material: A molecule featuring an alkyne group attached to a branching alkyl group.
2. Reagents:
- Step 1: NaNH₂
- Step 2: A molecule with a bromine atom attached to a branching alkyl group.
**Answer Choices:**
- Option A: A molecule with an alkene group attached to a branching alkyl group.
- Option B: A molecule with a longer carbon chain featuring two branching points and an alkene group.
- Option C: A molecule with an alkene group attached at one end to a branching point, forming a shorter chain than Option B.
**Explanation:**
This question involves using a base (NaNH₂) to generate an acetylide ion from the terminal alkyne, which then participates in a nucleophilic substitution reaction with the alkyl bromide to form a new carbon-carbon bond.
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