What is the major product of the following reaction? CH₁₂ CH2-C-CH3 + KOH Br ? L II III. IV CH -CH2-C-CH3 OH CH3 CH₂-C=CH2 CH3 CH2-CH-CH2OH V III CH3 CH-C-CH3 IV. OH H CH3 CH-C-CH3 V.

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.