**Question:**What is the major organic product of the following reaction sequence?**Reaction Sequence:**1. Starting compound: Hexane with a bromine (Br) attached to one carbon.2. Reagents: - 1. Sodium cyanide (NaCN) - 2. Lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH₄) - 3. Aqueous acid (H₃O⁺)**Product Options:**- **I**: Cyclohexane with an amine group (NH₂) attached.- **II**: Hexane with a nitrile group (CN) attached.- **III**: Hexane with an amine group (NH₂) attached.- **IV**: Hexane with a carbonyl group (C=O) and a nitrene (N⁺: with two lone pairs).**Answer Choices:**- ☐ I- ☐ II- ☐ III- ☐ IV**Explanation:**The initial step with NaCN replaces the bromine with a nitrile group. The second step, LiAlH₄, reduces the nitrile to an amine group. Finally, H₃O⁺ might protonate the amine group if necessary. Therefore, the major organic product of the reaction sequence given this series of transformations is option **III**: Hexane with an amine group (NH₂) attached.

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What is the major organic product of the following reaction sequence? 4 01 Oll O III ON NH₂ 11 CN Br: 1. NaCN 2. LIAIH 3. H₂O* III NH₂ IV :0: NH₂

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

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