### Reaction 3:**Start Material:** The reaction begins with a naphthofuranone structure (two benzene rings with a ketone functional group).**Reaction Steps:**1. **Reagents:** - HCl (3M) - NaOH (6M)2. **Reaction Pathway:** - The starting material reacts with HCl to produce compound **E**. - Compound **E** is further treated with NaOH to generate compound **F**.**Structures for Identification (labeled 1-9):**1. **Compound 1:** Benzoic acid - a benzene ring with carboxylic acid (COOH) group.2. **Compound 2:** A naphthalene derivative with two hydroxyl groups (dihydroxynaphthalene).3. **Compound 3:** N-Ethylbenzamide with a chlorine and an ethyl group attached.4. **Compound 4:** A benzamide structure with an aminoethyl group.5. **Compound 5:** Sodium benzoate - a benzene ring with a sodium carboxylate group.6. **Compound 6:** The original naphthofuranone structure.7. **Compound 7:** A naphthol derivative with a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to naphthalene.8. **Compound 8:** An amino benzoic acid - benzene ring with an amino and carboxylic acid group.9. **Compound 9:** Benzoyl chloride - a benzene ring with an acyl chloride (COCl) group.This image outlines a multi-step chemical reaction involving a complex aromatic compound, highlighting transformable functional groups handled by acidic and basic reagents. Each identified compound serves as potential reaction products or intermediates.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/47bbe941-26ac-455e-a1c5-dbfb3ace23c4.jpg

Answered: Reaction 3: + HCI (3М) H₂N 1 4 ОН 7 E+…

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Reaction 3: + HCI (3М) H₂N 1 4 ОН 7 E+ ОН NaOH (6M) H₂N НО ОН 2 07 5 8 ONa OH CIH3N 3 6 9

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Group 14 Elements

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### Reaction 3:

**Start Material:**
The reaction begins with a naphthofuranone structure (two benzene rings with a ketone functional group).

**Reaction Steps:**

1. **Reagents:**
- HCl (3M)
- NaOH (6M)

2. **Reaction Pathway:**
- The starting material reacts with HCl to produce compound **E**.
- Compound **E** is further treated with NaOH to generate compound **F**.

**Structures for Identification (labeled 1-9):**

1. **Compound 1:** Benzoic acid - a benzene ring with carboxylic acid (COOH) group.
2. **Compound 2:** A naphthalene derivative with two hydroxyl groups (dihydroxynaphthalene).
3. **Compound 3:** N-Ethylbenzamide with a chlorine and an ethyl group attached.
4. **Compound 4:** A benzamide structure with an aminoethyl group.
5. **Compound 5:** Sodium benzoate - a benzene ring with a sodium carboxylate group.
6. **Compound 6:** The original naphthofuranone structure.
7. **Compound 7:** A naphthol derivative with a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to naphthalene.
8. **Compound 8:** An amino benzoic acid - benzene ring with an amino and carboxylic acid group.
9. **Compound 9:** Benzoyl chloride - a benzene ring with an acyl chloride (COCl) group.

This image outlines a multi-step chemical reaction involving a complex aromatic compound, highlighting transformable functional groups handled by acidic and basic reagents. Each identified compound serves as potential reaction products or intermediates.

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