A 10.2 g sample of an aqueous solution of perchloric acid contains an unknown amount of the acid. If 20.5 mL of 1.22 M sodium hydroxide are required to neutralize the perchloric acid, what is the percent by mass of perchloric acid in the mixture? % by mass

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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**Chapter 4 - Stoichiometry: Quantitative Information About Chemical Reactions**

**Problem:**
A 10.2 g sample of an aqueous solution of perchloric acid contains an unknown amount of the acid. If 20.5 mL of 1.22 M sodium hydroxide are required to neutralize the perchloric acid, what is the percent by mass of perchloric acid in the mixture?

**Hint:**
Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.

**Answer:**
\[ \text{% by mass} = \] (Calculate based on the information provided)

**Notes:**
- Make sure to calculate the moles of sodium hydroxide used in the neutralization.
- Use the stoichiometry of the reaction to determine the moles of perchloric acid.
- Calculate the mass of perchloric acid using its molar mass.
- Determine the percent by mass of perchloric acid in the solution.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chapter 4 - Stoichiometry: Quantitative Information About Chemical Reactions** **Problem:** A 10.2 g sample of an aqueous solution of perchloric acid contains an unknown amount of the acid. If 20.5 mL of 1.22 M sodium hydroxide are required to neutralize the perchloric acid, what is the percent by mass of perchloric acid in the mixture? **Hint:** Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. **Answer:** \[ \text{% by mass} = \] (Calculate based on the information provided) **Notes:** - Make sure to calculate the moles of sodium hydroxide used in the neutralization. - Use the stoichiometry of the reaction to determine the moles of perchloric acid. - Calculate the mass of perchloric acid using its molar mass. - Determine the percent by mass of perchloric acid in the solution.
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