What is the Law of Multiple of Proportions?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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What is the Law of Multiple of Proportions?

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Law of Multiple Proportions -----

When two elements react to form two or more compounds, than the weights of one element that combine with a fixed weight of the other element are in a ratio of small whole numbers.

Suppose that, X and Y react to form XY1, XY2, XY3 compounds. Now in XY1, compound a  gram X reacts with b gram of Y, in XY2, compound a gram X reacts with c gram of Y, and in XY3, compound a gram X reacts with d gram of Y, then according to the Law of Multiple Proportions the weights of b,c, and d are in a ratio of small whole numbers.       

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