What is the IUPAC name of the molecule below? CH: %3D CH;CH CHCH CHCH,CH2C-OH CH; Select one: a. octanoic acid O b. 6-ethyl-4-methylhexanoic acid O C. 4,6-dimethyloctanoic acid O d. 3,5-dimethyloctanoic acid

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
The question presents a structural formula and asks: "What is the IUPAC name of the molecule below?"

**Structure:**
The molecule is depicted with a chain of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms, along with functional groups:
- The longest continuous carbon chain shown has eight carbon atoms.
- There is a carboxylic acid group (COOH) at one end.
- Two methyl groups (CH₃) are branching off the main chain.

**Options Given:**
a. octanoic acid  
b. 6-ethyl-4-methylhexanoic acid  
c. 4,6-dimethyloctanoic acid  
d. 3,5-dimethyloctanoic acid  

Students are required to select the correct IUPAC name based on the structure provided. The key is to correctly identify the main carbon chain and the positions of any branches or functional groups, and then name the compound according to IUPAC naming conventions.
Transcribed Image Text:The question presents a structural formula and asks: "What is the IUPAC name of the molecule below?" **Structure:** The molecule is depicted with a chain of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms, along with functional groups: - The longest continuous carbon chain shown has eight carbon atoms. - There is a carboxylic acid group (COOH) at one end. - Two methyl groups (CH₃) are branching off the main chain. **Options Given:** a. octanoic acid b. 6-ethyl-4-methylhexanoic acid c. 4,6-dimethyloctanoic acid d. 3,5-dimethyloctanoic acid Students are required to select the correct IUPAC name based on the structure provided. The key is to correctly identify the main carbon chain and the positions of any branches or functional groups, and then name the compound according to IUPAC naming conventions.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY