What is the Fourier transform of the following functions, and how fast do they decay? a) f(t) = {e-t, t>=0; 0, t<0} b)f(t) = {e-|t|, t>=0; 0, t<0}

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What is the Fourier transform of the following functions, and how fast do they decay?

a) f(t) = {e-t, t>=0; 0, t<0}

b)f(t) = {e-|t|, t>=0; 0, t<0}

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The Fourier transform is a mathematical operation that separates the frequencies that make up a waveform, which is a function of time. Fourier transform is a mathematical transformation that breaks down functions that rely on either time or space into functions that depend on either time or spatial frequency. Another name for the procedure is analysis. The Fourier transform's output is a complex-valued function of frequency.

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