What is the firm's 2019 current ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places. The 2019 current ratio indicates that Rosnan has-Select- What is the firm's 2019 total assets turnover ratio? Round your answer to four decimal places. ✓current assets to meet its current obligations as they come due. Given the 2019 current and total assets turnover ratios calculated above, if Rosnan's 2019 quick ratio is 1.0 then an analyst might conclude that Rosnan's fixed assets are managed What is the firm's 2019 debt-to-capital ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places. If the industry average debt-to-capital ratio is 30%, then Rosnan's creditors have a -Select-cushion than indicated by the industry average. What is the firm's 2019 profit margin? Round your answer to two decimal places. If the industry average profit margin is 12 %, then Rosnan's lower than average debt-to-capital ratio might be one reason for its high profit margin. -Select- What is the firm's 2019 price/earnings ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places. Using the DuPont equation, what is the firm's 2019 ROE? Round your answer to two decimal places. -Select-

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Financial Analysis Exercise

1. **Current Ratio Calculation**

   - Question: What is the firm's 2019 current ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places.
   - Input Box: [   ]

2. **Current Ratio Interpretation**

   - Statement: The 2019 current ratio indicates that Rosnan has [Select: adequate/inadequate] current assets to meet its current obligations as they come due.

3. **Total Assets Turnover Ratio**

   - Question: What is the firm's 2019 total assets turnover ratio? Round your answer to four decimal places.
   - Input Box: [   ]

4. **Quick Ratio Analysis**

   - Statement: Given the 2019 current and total assets turnover ratios calculated above, if Rosnan’s 2019 quick ratio is 1.0 then an analyst might conclude that Rosnan’s fixed assets are managed [Select: efficiently/inefficiently].

5. **Debt-to-Capital Ratio**

   - Question: What is the firm’s 2019 debt-to-capital ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places.
   - Input Box: [   ]%

   - Statement: If the industry average debt-to-capital ratio is 30%, then Rosnan’s creditors have a [Select: smaller/larger] cushion than indicated by the industry average.

6. **Profit Margin Calculation**

   - Question: What is the firm’s 2019 profit margin? Round your answer to two decimal places.
   - Input Box: [   ]%

   - Statement: If the industry average profit margin is 12%, then Rosnan's lower than average debt-to-capital ratio might be one reason for its high profit margin. [Select: True/False]

7. **Price/Earnings Ratio**

   - Question: What is the firm’s 2019 price/earnings ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places.
   - Input Box: [   ]

8. **Return on Equity (ROE) Calculation Using DuPont Equation**

   - Question: Using the DuPont equation, what is the firm’s 2019 ROE? Round your answer to two decimal places.
   - Input Box: [   ]%

This exercise aims to enhance financial analytical skills by calculating and interpreting different financial ratios using a fictional firm's data from 2019.
Transcribed Image Text:### Financial Analysis Exercise 1. **Current Ratio Calculation** - Question: What is the firm's 2019 current ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places. - Input Box: [ ] 2. **Current Ratio Interpretation** - Statement: The 2019 current ratio indicates that Rosnan has [Select: adequate/inadequate] current assets to meet its current obligations as they come due. 3. **Total Assets Turnover Ratio** - Question: What is the firm's 2019 total assets turnover ratio? Round your answer to four decimal places. - Input Box: [ ] 4. **Quick Ratio Analysis** - Statement: Given the 2019 current and total assets turnover ratios calculated above, if Rosnan’s 2019 quick ratio is 1.0 then an analyst might conclude that Rosnan’s fixed assets are managed [Select: efficiently/inefficiently]. 5. **Debt-to-Capital Ratio** - Question: What is the firm’s 2019 debt-to-capital ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places. - Input Box: [ ]% - Statement: If the industry average debt-to-capital ratio is 30%, then Rosnan’s creditors have a [Select: smaller/larger] cushion than indicated by the industry average. 6. **Profit Margin Calculation** - Question: What is the firm’s 2019 profit margin? Round your answer to two decimal places. - Input Box: [ ]% - Statement: If the industry average profit margin is 12%, then Rosnan's lower than average debt-to-capital ratio might be one reason for its high profit margin. [Select: True/False] 7. **Price/Earnings Ratio** - Question: What is the firm’s 2019 price/earnings ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places. - Input Box: [ ] 8. **Return on Equity (ROE) Calculation Using DuPont Equation** - Question: Using the DuPont equation, what is the firm’s 2019 ROE? Round your answer to two decimal places. - Input Box: [ ]% This exercise aims to enhance financial analytical skills by calculating and interpreting different financial ratios using a fictional firm's data from 2019.
**The DuPont Equation in Financial Analysis**

The DuPont equation explores the relationships among asset management, debt management, and profitability ratios. It allows management to analyze methods to improve a firm's performance. The equation is expressed as:

\[ \text{ROE} = \text{Profit margin} \times \text{Total assets turnover} \times \text{Equity multiplier} \]

Ratio analysis is crucial in understanding and interpreting financial statements. However, thorough financial analysis also considers non-numerical factors.

**Rosnan Industries' Financial Data for 2019 and 2018**

### Balance Sheets:

- **Current Assets:**
  - Cash and equivalents: $100 (2019), $85 (2018)
  - Accounts receivable: $275 (2019), $350 (2018)
  - Inventories: $375 (2019), $300 (2018)
  - **Total current assets:** $750 (2019), $735 (2018)
- **Net Plant and Equipment:**
  - 2019: $2,000
  - 2018: $1,490
- **Total Assets:**
  - $2,750 (2019), $2,225 (2018)

- **Current Liabilities:**
  - Accounts payable: $150 (2019), $85 (2018)
  - Accruals: $75 (2019), $50 (2018)
  - Notes payable: $125 (2019), $175 (2018)
  - **Total current liabilities:** $350 (2019), $310 (2018)
- **Long-term Debt:**
  - 2019: $450
  - 2018: $290
- **Equity:**
  - Common stock: $1,225 (2019), $1,225 (2018)
  - Retained earnings: $725 (2019), $400 (2018)
- **Total liabilities and equity:**
  - $2,750 (2019), $2,225 (2018)

### Income Statements:

- **Sales:**
  - $1,885 (2019), $1,425 (2018)
- **Operating Costs (excluding depreciation):**
  - $1,250 (2019), $1,000 (2018)
- **EBITDA:**
  - $635 (2019), $
Transcribed Image Text:**The DuPont Equation in Financial Analysis** The DuPont equation explores the relationships among asset management, debt management, and profitability ratios. It allows management to analyze methods to improve a firm's performance. The equation is expressed as: \[ \text{ROE} = \text{Profit margin} \times \text{Total assets turnover} \times \text{Equity multiplier} \] Ratio analysis is crucial in understanding and interpreting financial statements. However, thorough financial analysis also considers non-numerical factors. **Rosnan Industries' Financial Data for 2019 and 2018** ### Balance Sheets: - **Current Assets:** - Cash and equivalents: $100 (2019), $85 (2018) - Accounts receivable: $275 (2019), $350 (2018) - Inventories: $375 (2019), $300 (2018) - **Total current assets:** $750 (2019), $735 (2018) - **Net Plant and Equipment:** - 2019: $2,000 - 2018: $1,490 - **Total Assets:** - $2,750 (2019), $2,225 (2018) - **Current Liabilities:** - Accounts payable: $150 (2019), $85 (2018) - Accruals: $75 (2019), $50 (2018) - Notes payable: $125 (2019), $175 (2018) - **Total current liabilities:** $350 (2019), $310 (2018) - **Long-term Debt:** - 2019: $450 - 2018: $290 - **Equity:** - Common stock: $1,225 (2019), $1,225 (2018) - Retained earnings: $725 (2019), $400 (2018) - **Total liabilities and equity:** - $2,750 (2019), $2,225 (2018) ### Income Statements: - **Sales:** - $1,885 (2019), $1,425 (2018) - **Operating Costs (excluding depreciation):** - $1,250 (2019), $1,000 (2018) - **EBITDA:** - $635 (2019), $
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