What is the effective interest rate of a simple discount note for $31,200, at an ordinary bank discount rate of 14%, for 30 days? Assume that there are 360 days in a ye- The effective interest rate is %. (Round to the nearest tenth as needed.) CITE L
What is the effective interest rate of a simple discount note for $31,200, at an ordinary bank discount rate of 14%, for 30 days? Assume that there are 360 days in a ye- The effective interest rate is %. (Round to the nearest tenth as needed.) CITE L
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
Related questions
Question
![**Understanding Effective Interest Rates for Simple Discount Notes**
This section will help you understand how to calculate the effective interest rate of a simple discount note. Let's look at a specific example.
**Problem Statement:**
What is the effective interest rate of a simple discount note for $31,200, at an ordinary bank discount rate of 14%, for 30 days? Assume that there are 360 days in a year.
---
**Solution:**
1. **Calculate the Bank Discount:**
The bank discount is calculated using the formula:
\[
\text{Bank Discount} = \text{Face Value} \times \text{Discount Rate} \times \frac{\text{Time}}{360}
\]
Given:
- Face Value (FV) = $31,200
- Discount Rate (DR) = 14% = 0.14
- Time (T) = 30 days
\[
\text{Bank Discount} = 31,200 \times 0.14 \times \frac{30}{360} = 31,200 \times 0.14 \times 0.0833 = \$364.32
\]
2. **Determine the Proceeds (P):**
The proceeds are calculated as the face value minus the bank discount.
\[
\text{Proceeds} = \text{Face Value} - \text{Bank Discount} = 31,200 - 364.32 = \$30,835.68
\]
3. **Calculate the Effective Interest Rate (EIR):**
The effective interest rate on the proceeds can be found using the simple interest formula:
\[
\text{Effective Interest Rate} = \frac{\text{Interest (Bank Discount)}}{\text{Proceeds}} \times \frac{360}{\text{Time}}
\]
Substituting the given values:
\[
\text{Effective Interest Rate} = \frac{364.32}{30,835.68} \times \frac{360}{30} = \frac{364.32}{30,835.68} \times 12 = 0.141992 \approx 14.2\%
\]
Hence, the effective interest rate is approximately **14.2%**.
---
Feel free to use this example as a guide](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff3aaa20b-aa03-431c-a209-6c3af75044ad%2F9529d16e-c6e3-42b1-9c15-1d0c0373da34%2Ffxzmp1_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Effective Interest Rates for Simple Discount Notes**
This section will help you understand how to calculate the effective interest rate of a simple discount note. Let's look at a specific example.
**Problem Statement:**
What is the effective interest rate of a simple discount note for $31,200, at an ordinary bank discount rate of 14%, for 30 days? Assume that there are 360 days in a year.
---
**Solution:**
1. **Calculate the Bank Discount:**
The bank discount is calculated using the formula:
\[
\text{Bank Discount} = \text{Face Value} \times \text{Discount Rate} \times \frac{\text{Time}}{360}
\]
Given:
- Face Value (FV) = $31,200
- Discount Rate (DR) = 14% = 0.14
- Time (T) = 30 days
\[
\text{Bank Discount} = 31,200 \times 0.14 \times \frac{30}{360} = 31,200 \times 0.14 \times 0.0833 = \$364.32
\]
2. **Determine the Proceeds (P):**
The proceeds are calculated as the face value minus the bank discount.
\[
\text{Proceeds} = \text{Face Value} - \text{Bank Discount} = 31,200 - 364.32 = \$30,835.68
\]
3. **Calculate the Effective Interest Rate (EIR):**
The effective interest rate on the proceeds can be found using the simple interest formula:
\[
\text{Effective Interest Rate} = \frac{\text{Interest (Bank Discount)}}{\text{Proceeds}} \times \frac{360}{\text{Time}}
\]
Substituting the given values:
\[
\text{Effective Interest Rate} = \frac{364.32}{30,835.68} \times \frac{360}{30} = \frac{364.32}{30,835.68} \times 12 = 0.141992 \approx 14.2\%
\]
Hence, the effective interest rate is approximately **14.2%**.
---
Feel free to use this example as a guide
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you


Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,

Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,


Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,

Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,

Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON

Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education