Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
what is the change in entropy of the reaction NH4Cl(s) = NH3(g) + HCl(g) wherein the equal sign means a right-pointing arrow.
Note: the picture is the data table
![4,A/kJ mol-1 AG/kJ mol-1
5/J K-1 mol- ;/JK-1 mol-
A,Aº/kJ mol- A,G/kJ mol- 5/J K-1 mol- T3/JK-1 mol-1
Substance
Substance
KCIO,(s)
-397.7
-296.3
143.1
100.3
Br(g)
111.7
82,4
175.0
20.8
KNO,(s)
494.6
-394.9
133.1
96.3
Br (ag)
-121.6
-104.0
82.4
Kr(g)
164.1
20.79
HBr(g)
-36.4
-53.4
198.7
29.12
Li(s)
28.03
23.64
C(graphite)
5.7
8.52
Li"(aq)
-278.5
-293.8
14.23
C(diamond)
1.90
2.87
2.4
6.11
LIOH(s)
-487.2
-443.9
50.21
CO(g)
-110.5
-137.3
197.9
29.14
Mg(s)
32.68
24.9
CO(g)
-393.5
-394.4
213.6
37.1
Mg2 (ag)
-466.9
-454.8
-138.1
Co,(aq)
-413.8
-386.0
121
MGCO,(s)
-1012.1
co (ag)
-1095,8
65.7
75.5
-677.1
-527.8
-56.9
MgO(s)
-601.8
-569.6
26.78
37.41
HCO5(aq)
-692.0
-586.8
91.2
MgCl,(s)
-641.3
-591.8
89.62
71.3
H,CO,(aq)
-698.7
-623.1
191
N(g)
191.6
29.12
HCN(g)
135.1
124.7
201.8
35.9
N(g)
470.7
455.5
153.3
20.8
CN-(aq)
151.6
172.4
94.1
NH,(g)
-46.3
-16.6
192.5
35.66
Ca(s)
41.6
25.9
NH(aq)
-132.5
-79.3
113.4
Ca2"(ag)
-542.8
-553.6
-53.1
NH,CI(s)
-314.4
-202.87
94.6
CaO(s)
-635.6
-604.2
39.8
42.8
N,H,()
50.63
149.4
121.2
139.3
Ca(OH),(s)
-986.6
-896.8
83.4
84.52
NO(g)
90.4
86.7
210.6
29.9
CaCl,(s)
-795.8
-748.1
104.6
72,63
NO,(g)
33.9
51.84
240.5
37.9
CaCO,(calcite)
-1206.9
-1128.8
92.9
83.5
N,0,(g)
9.7
98.3
304.3
79.1
Cl,(g)
223.0
33.93
N,O(g)
81.56
103.6
220.0
38.7
Cl(g)
121.4
105.3
165.2
21.8
HNO,(1)
-174.1
-80.7
155.6
109.9
CH(aq)
-167.2
-131.2
56.5
HNO,(aq)
-207.6
-II1.3
146.4
HCI(g)
-92.3
-95.3
186.5
29.12
Na(s)
51.21
28.41
Cr(s)
23.77
23.35
Na(g)
107.5
77.0
153.7
20.8
Cr,O,(s)
-1139.7
-1058.1
81.2
118.74
CroF (aq)
Cr,0; (aq)
Na*(aq)
-239.7
-261.9
59.0
-881.2
-727.8
50.2
NaF(s)
-576.6
-546.3
51.1
46.9
-1490.3
-1301.1
261.9
NaCI(s)
-411.2
-384.1
72.13
50.5
Cu(s)
33.15
24.47
NaBr(s)
-361.06
-348.98
86.82
51.4
Cu"(aq)
51.9
50.2
-26
Nal(s)
-287.8
-286.1
98.53
52.1
Cu2"(aq)
64.8
65.5
-99.6
Na,CO,(s)
-1130.9
-1047.7
135.98
110.5
Cu,O(s)
-168.6
-146.0
93.14
63.6
NaHCO,(s)
-947.7
-851.9
102.1
87.6
CuO(s)
-157.3
-129.7
42.63
44.35](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4ce4ad04-682a-450c-b3de-4c8df2aca647%2F875f42ef-2726-4d86-9ddf-37a3c1d371fe%2Fpky52pl_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:4,A/kJ mol-1 AG/kJ mol-1
5/J K-1 mol- ;/JK-1 mol-
A,Aº/kJ mol- A,G/kJ mol- 5/J K-1 mol- T3/JK-1 mol-1
Substance
Substance
KCIO,(s)
-397.7
-296.3
143.1
100.3
Br(g)
111.7
82,4
175.0
20.8
KNO,(s)
494.6
-394.9
133.1
96.3
Br (ag)
-121.6
-104.0
82.4
Kr(g)
164.1
20.79
HBr(g)
-36.4
-53.4
198.7
29.12
Li(s)
28.03
23.64
C(graphite)
5.7
8.52
Li"(aq)
-278.5
-293.8
14.23
C(diamond)
1.90
2.87
2.4
6.11
LIOH(s)
-487.2
-443.9
50.21
CO(g)
-110.5
-137.3
197.9
29.14
Mg(s)
32.68
24.9
CO(g)
-393.5
-394.4
213.6
37.1
Mg2 (ag)
-466.9
-454.8
-138.1
Co,(aq)
-413.8
-386.0
121
MGCO,(s)
-1012.1
co (ag)
-1095,8
65.7
75.5
-677.1
-527.8
-56.9
MgO(s)
-601.8
-569.6
26.78
37.41
HCO5(aq)
-692.0
-586.8
91.2
MgCl,(s)
-641.3
-591.8
89.62
71.3
H,CO,(aq)
-698.7
-623.1
191
N(g)
191.6
29.12
HCN(g)
135.1
124.7
201.8
35.9
N(g)
470.7
455.5
153.3
20.8
CN-(aq)
151.6
172.4
94.1
NH,(g)
-46.3
-16.6
192.5
35.66
Ca(s)
41.6
25.9
NH(aq)
-132.5
-79.3
113.4
Ca2"(ag)
-542.8
-553.6
-53.1
NH,CI(s)
-314.4
-202.87
94.6
CaO(s)
-635.6
-604.2
39.8
42.8
N,H,()
50.63
149.4
121.2
139.3
Ca(OH),(s)
-986.6
-896.8
83.4
84.52
NO(g)
90.4
86.7
210.6
29.9
CaCl,(s)
-795.8
-748.1
104.6
72,63
NO,(g)
33.9
51.84
240.5
37.9
CaCO,(calcite)
-1206.9
-1128.8
92.9
83.5
N,0,(g)
9.7
98.3
304.3
79.1
Cl,(g)
223.0
33.93
N,O(g)
81.56
103.6
220.0
38.7
Cl(g)
121.4
105.3
165.2
21.8
HNO,(1)
-174.1
-80.7
155.6
109.9
CH(aq)
-167.2
-131.2
56.5
HNO,(aq)
-207.6
-II1.3
146.4
HCI(g)
-92.3
-95.3
186.5
29.12
Na(s)
51.21
28.41
Cr(s)
23.77
23.35
Na(g)
107.5
77.0
153.7
20.8
Cr,O,(s)
-1139.7
-1058.1
81.2
118.74
CroF (aq)
Cr,0; (aq)
Na*(aq)
-239.7
-261.9
59.0
-881.2
-727.8
50.2
NaF(s)
-576.6
-546.3
51.1
46.9
-1490.3
-1301.1
261.9
NaCI(s)
-411.2
-384.1
72.13
50.5
Cu(s)
33.15
24.47
NaBr(s)
-361.06
-348.98
86.82
51.4
Cu"(aq)
51.9
50.2
-26
Nal(s)
-287.8
-286.1
98.53
52.1
Cu2"(aq)
64.8
65.5
-99.6
Na,CO,(s)
-1130.9
-1047.7
135.98
110.5
Cu,O(s)
-168.6
-146.0
93.14
63.6
NaHCO,(s)
-947.7
-851.9
102.1
87.6
CuO(s)
-157.3
-129.7
42.63
44.35
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