what is NAD4?

Q: How does the Krebs cycle generate CO2, ATP, NADH, and FADH2?

A: The citric acid cycle is known as krebs cycle in which a series of chemical reactions used by all…

Q: What is the role of NAD+ and FAD in the cell?

A: NAD+ and FAD NAD+ is a coenzyme of a water soluble vitamin - Niacin . It is Nicotinamide adenine…

Q: Where oxygen is consumed during cellular respiration?

A: There are two modes of cellular respiration: aerobic and anaerobic respiration. The difference…

Q: What would be the consequences to a cell of having a mutation that knocks out coenzyme A synthesis?

A: Introduction :  Any alteration to DNA is referred to as a mutation. This refers to any genetic and…

Q: How does the cell utilize ATP generated by respiration?

A: Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway involving a series of processes that results in the…

Q: Do any of the respiratory complexes play a role in the citric acid cycle? If so, what is that role?

A: The citric acid cycle is the oxidation of the molecules which was generated in the glycolysis…

Q: What is FeMo-co and what does it do?

A: The living cells require a significant amount of nitrogen to synthesis nucleic acids, proteins, and…

Q: In brief what is the general function of NAD+/NADH?

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway. As the name represents glycolysis that means the breakdown of…

Q: What causes the rotation of the γ subunit of the ATP synthase? Howdoes this rotation promote ATP…

A: ATP synthase  complexes are an essential component of the cell that are responsible for the proton…

Q: Explain how is O2 used during Cell Respiration?

A: Cellular respiration is a very complex process. It is divided into four stages- 1. Glycolysis- in…

Q: what are the significant metabolic steps of cellular respiration?

A: Cellular respiration is the process by which organisms mix oxygen with food molecules, directing the…

Q: What would be the effect on ATP production of decreasing the pH inside the mitochondrial matrix?…

A: The mitochondria is a double membrane-bound organelle found in most of the eukaryotic organisms.…

Q: What is NAD and NADH and why are they important?

A: Several biochemical reactions take place inside human body. These reactions take place to provide…

Q: What is the fate of NADH in a fermentative organism?

A: Metabolism is the arrangement of life-supporting chemical responses in life forms. The three…

Q: what is NAD2?

A: The electron transport chain is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from donor of…

Q: What is the role of cytochrome C in metabolism?

A: Cytochrome C is a heme protein that is a part of electron transport chain and helps in transport of…

Q: differentiate between NADH and Nadph?

A: NAD is the Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide in living cells and it functions as a coenzyme. It…

Q: what is NAD5?

A: Genes are the structural and functional units of heredity that carry coded genetic information in…

Q: what is NAD1?

A: The antimicrobial substances are the agents that inhibits the growth of micro-organism and kills…

Q: How many ATP equivalents would be generated or used by the metabolism of butanoic acid to carbon…

A: Carbohydrates are the chief source of energy in the body. Glucose is the simplest and major…

Q: What is NADH and what is its function?

A: The cells are the basic building blocks of the living system. It consists of many internal…

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.