what is interneuron?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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**What is an Interneuron?**

Interneurons are a type of neuron that serve as connectors and communicators within the nervous system. They facilitate communication between sensory neurons (which receive stimuli) and motor neurons (which initiate response actions). Found primarily in the central nervous system, interneurons play a critical role in reflexes, neuronal circuits, and the processing of information.

They have various functions, including:

1. **Signal Integration:** Processing the information they receive from sensory inputs.
2. **Signal Modulation:** Modifying signals, which can enhance or suppress the message.
3. **Signal Relay:** Sending processed information to appropriate motor neurons for action.

Understanding interneurons helps in comprehending how complex behaviors and reflexes are generated and coordinated within an organism.
Transcribed Image Text:**What is an Interneuron?** Interneurons are a type of neuron that serve as connectors and communicators within the nervous system. They facilitate communication between sensory neurons (which receive stimuli) and motor neurons (which initiate response actions). Found primarily in the central nervous system, interneurons play a critical role in reflexes, neuronal circuits, and the processing of information. They have various functions, including: 1. **Signal Integration:** Processing the information they receive from sensory inputs. 2. **Signal Modulation:** Modifying signals, which can enhance or suppress the message. 3. **Signal Relay:** Sending processed information to appropriate motor neurons for action. Understanding interneurons helps in comprehending how complex behaviors and reflexes are generated and coordinated within an organism.
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The structural and functional unit of nervous system which are capable of sending and receiving nerve impulse is called neurone.

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