What is expected value and please give an interesting example of our everyday life as how we utilize that expected value?

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 What is expected value and please give an interesting example of our everyday life as how we utilize that expected value? 

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Expected value of a random variable X is denoted as EX. It is also called the mean of X denoted by μ

Expected value is the average of the values that X takes on weighted by the probabilities that X takes on those values. In other words, it is the probability of an event multiplied by the amount of times the event occurs (or) it is a weighted average i.e., probability times the value assigned. It is given by the formula:

EX=iX.PX (for discrete random variable)

EX=-X.fX dx (for continuous random variable)

If an experiment is repeated many times, the average outcome will be roughly equal to its expected value.

 

 

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