What is an appropriate systematic name for the compound shown below? CI- 1-(3-chorophenyl)butan-2-one 1-(3-chlorophenyl)pentan-3-one 3-chloro-1-propanoyltoluene m-(2-oxobutyl)chlorobenzene

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Question:**
What is an appropriate systematic name for the compound shown below?

*(Image shows a chemical structure with a benzene ring, a chlorine substituent, and a carbonyl group attached to a butyl chain.)*

**Options:**

- 1-(3-chlorophenyl)butan-2-one

- 1-(3-chlorophenyl)pentan-3-one

- 3-chloro-1-propanoyltoluene

- *m*-(2-oxobutyl)chlorobenzene

**Explanation of Diagram:**

The diagram represents a chemical structure that includes:

1. A benzene ring.
2. A chlorine substituent on the benzene ring.
3. A carbonyl group connected to a butyl chain.
   
The goal is to determine the correct IUPAC name based on this structure.

**Answer:**

The correct systematic name is 1-(3-chlorophenyl)butan-2-one, reflecting the position of the substituents and functional groups on the structure.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What is an appropriate systematic name for the compound shown below? *(Image shows a chemical structure with a benzene ring, a chlorine substituent, and a carbonyl group attached to a butyl chain.)* **Options:** - 1-(3-chlorophenyl)butan-2-one - 1-(3-chlorophenyl)pentan-3-one - 3-chloro-1-propanoyltoluene - *m*-(2-oxobutyl)chlorobenzene **Explanation of Diagram:** The diagram represents a chemical structure that includes: 1. A benzene ring. 2. A chlorine substituent on the benzene ring. 3. A carbonyl group connected to a butyl chain. The goal is to determine the correct IUPAC name based on this structure. **Answer:** The correct systematic name is 1-(3-chlorophenyl)butan-2-one, reflecting the position of the substituents and functional groups on the structure.
Expert Solution
Step 1

IUPAC nomenclatur rules for ketone:

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