What is accurate about the nature of competition between species? Choose All That Apply it takes energy away from other functions of the organisms involved traits that reduce competition are generally selected for it is less intense the more the niches overlap overtime it could potentially result in resource partitioning
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- When species occupy the same niche, they must compete with each other for limited resources. Check each outcome that is likely to occur in the long-term if two species occupy the same niche. (Select all that apply): O Exclusion of one species from the entire niche, but not the other. OExclusion of both species from the entire niche. Persistence of both species throughout the entire niche. O Division of the niche into two smaller niches, each dominated by a single species. Alternating cycles where one of two species is initially excluded but subsequently becomes dominant, excluding the other.If two species are close competitors, and one species is experimentally removed from the community, the remaining species would be expected to select the best answer O become the target of specialized parasites expand its realized niche O change its fundamental niche eventually become competitively superior to the other species O decline in abundanceThe competitive exclusion principle is best defined as Multiple Choice the competition among individuals of the same species in the same location. the principle that two species that occupy the same niche cannot coexist indefinitely. an interaction between species that enhances the fitness of the exploiting individual while reducing the fitness of the exploited individual. the principle that if an organism allocates energy to one function, such as growth or reproduction, it reduces the amount of energy available to other functions.
- The overexploitation of cod in the North Atlantic releases crab and shrimp from predation pressure and results in a boom in the number of crab and shrimp. The increased number of crab and shrimp cause a decline in zooplankton abundance, which subsequently causes an increase in phytoplankton abundance. This change in the food web is an example of which of these? top-down control bottom-up control O behavioral cascade O trophic ricochet O donor-controlThe principle that species cannot occupy the same niche forever, one will eventually exclude the other is known as: O Zone of differentiation O Differential exclusion O Competition mediated exclusion O Character displacement O Competitive exclusionWhich type of interaction would impact both organisms involved negatively? Choose All That Apply predation O intraspecific competition O commensalism interspecific competition
- What is competitive exclusion? Choose All That Apply an antagonistic interaction between populations of two different species when one species outcompeting another species for resources an interaction between two species that can result resource partitioning an interaction that is not a factor in determining niches in a communityAlthough a species might be physiologically able to live under a wide range of resource conditions, competitors may restrict its use of resources in a particular location. This is known as a character displacement. b mutualism. c realized niche. d fundamental niche. e interference competition.Indentify the correct food web for each question. Which type of food web cycles materials and moves energy into and out of the community? Grazing Which type of food web is dominant in Central Park's forests and pond? Detrital Which food web includes humans? Grazing
- What is the outcome of competition? Will they co exist? Or being an exclusion of which species?Competition between insect-eating bats that are active at night and purple martins (an insectivorous bird) that are active primarily during the day is most likely an example of... Interference competition Resaurce competition O Preemptive competition OIntraspecific competiton This question does not make sense because bats and birds do not competeWhich of the following species interactions could result in coevolution? (select all that are correct) Competition Amensalism Commensalism Mutualism Exploitation