Answered: What is a chemical reaction…

What is a chemical reaction equilibrium? How can they be used? Why are they important in chemistry? Explain your ideas and provide at least one relevant example to support your answer.

World of Chemistry, 3rd edition

3rd Edition

ISBN:9781133109655

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter17: Equilibrium

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 38A

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Pls help ASAP.

A: A question based on environmental pollution that is to be accomplished.

Q: The enthalpy of solution for ammonium nitrate (NH4Cl) is +14.7 kJ/mol. How many grams of ammonium…

A: Enthalpy of solution of NH4Cl = +14.7 kJ/molVolume of water = 300.0 mLSpecific heat capacity of…

Q: Which of the following contains two electrodes? Choose ALL that apply. Electrolytic Cell d.…

A: Cells are two types 1. Electrolytic cells : the cells in which electrical energy is converted…

Q: 10. What property would be appropriate to measure the reaction rate in the following reaction: N2(g)…

A: Property which is appropriate to check rate of following reaction.

Q: 1-hexanol is treated with PCC followed by normal work up. That product is then reacted with…

A: PCC oxidizes primary alcohol to aldehydeMethyllithium adds to aldehyde to produce secondary alcohol

Q: Which of the following reactions are exothermic? Choose ALL that apply. a. H2(g) + 1/2O2(g) →…

A: In an exothermic reaction, heat is released. So, the sign of delta H is negative. On the other hand,…

Q: Which of the following is an aromatic molecule (assume all are planar)? a cyclopentadienyl cation…

A: Conditions/ characteristics of aromatic compoundsPlanarityComplete conjugation (electron…

Q: Describe the structure, bonding, and properties of this organic functional group. Identify the polar…

A: Polar covalent bond: The covalent bond is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms. If…

Q: Write out the short form electron configuration for selenium.

A: To solve this problem we have to write the electronic configuration of element Selenium .

Q: Dinitrogen pentoxide decomposes according to the reaction 2N2O5 (g) → 4NO2 (9) + O2(9) At 45°C the…

A: Rate determining step is a step which is the slowest step of the reaction and the reactant involving…

Q: Pls help ASAP on all pls i beg.

A: There can be different types of reaction in organic compounds. Oxidation reaction : it is a reaction…

Q: There is a general trend in the ionization energies that says that the ionization energies increase…

Q: 17. What is a chemical reaction equilibrium? How can they be used? Why are they important in…

A: A reaction is in chemical equilibrium when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the…

Q: A chemist puts 0.600 mol of NOCI(g) in a 3.00 L container. What are the concentrations of the gases…

Q: 1. Which element on the periodic table has the largest atomic radius? c) Fluorine d) Helium a)…

A: The element with the largest atomic radius is Francium (Fr). As you move down a group in the…

Q: The combustion of ethylene proceeds by the reaction C₂H4(g) + 3 O2(g) → 2 CO₂(g) + 2 H₂O(g) When the…

Q: Choose the correct statement. 30 mL of 2 molar H3PO4(aq) will exactly react with 15 mL of a 2 molar…

A: Neutralization reactions

Q: A weak base is dissolved in water with a concentration of 0.150 mol/L. The Kb value of the base is…

Q: 19. (a) Draw the orbital diagram for one neutral atom of nitrogen. Use this diagram to explain the…

A: The pictorial descriptions of the electrons in an atom are known as orbital diagrams. There are…

Q: 3. Which of the following relates to the phenomenon of electrons occupying orbitals at the same…

A: Aufbau principle states that in the ground state of atom , electrons are filled in order of…

Q: Pls help ASAP.

A: Select the incorrect statement :

Q: 9. Refer to the reaction below. How much heat is released if 117.0 g of Potassium metal reacts?…

A: Mass of Potassium = 117.0 g Reaction:- 2K + 2H2O ---> H2 + 2KOH ; ∆H = 393 kJ Moles =…

Q: Balance the following in an acidic solution: CrO4(2-) + SO3(2-) → Cr(3+) + SO4(2-)

A: To solve this problem we have balance the given chemical reaction in acidic medium.

Q: What is the conjugate acid of H2PO4 (aq)? a. H3O*(aq) b. ОН (aq) (аq) c. H3PO4(aq) d. HPO4 (aq) 2–…

Q: Using the Haber process, represented by the balanced chemical equation below, 384 L of ammonia are…

A: Given, N2 + 3H2 ----> 2NH3 Volume of NH3= 384 L Volume of N2= ?

Q: 1. Complete the following table. If you are given the compound name, write the corresponding…

A: Here are the compound names corresponding to the given formulas

Q: 1. Chromium has four naturally occurring isotopes, with the masses and isotopic abundances as shown…

A: To find the average atomic mass of chromium, we will use the weighted average formula:Average Atomic…

Q: Which of the following reactions is most likely to give polysubstituted side products?…

A: Where, A = activator and D = deactivator

Q: 3. Given the reactants in the following scenarios below, predict the products of the reaction and…

A: a)When a copper wire (Cu) is submerged in a solution of sodium nitrate (), a single replacement…

Q: Which of the following is a characteristic of an ideal gas? The gas cannot be compressed infinitely.…

A: According to the kinetic molecular theory of gases the gas particles are in ceaseless random motion.…

Q: 3. A reaction quotient is calculated to be 3.2 × 10-5. The equilibrium constant for the same…

A: given, reaction quotient, Q = 3.2×10-5 equilibrium constant, Kc = 5.4×10-5

Q: Which of these reacts fastest as a diene in a reaction to form an adduct. 6000 || ||| ||| IV || II…

A: This question belong to Pericyclic reaction of organic compounds. Diels Alder reaction: diene should…

Q: Which of the following is the correct structure for (R)-(1-bromoethyl)cyclohexane Br Bri CH3 CH3 Br…

A: The given molecule is an example of derivative of cyclohexane with alkyl derivative with a bromo…

Q: Choose the correct Lewis structure and determine the VSEPR shape for each molecule and ion: a. H₂O…

A: To solve this problem we have to write the Lewis Structure of the given molecules or ions .

Q: For this galvanic cell, complete the following: 1. Identify which metal is the anode and which the…

A: E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode E°cathode = standard reduction potential of cathodeE°anode = standard…

Q: d) Find the temperature increase expected for 2.00 L of water when it absorbs all the energy from…

Q: Pls help ASAP on all pls i beg.

A: To name any organic hydrocarbon, we need to follow these steps -At first we need to determine the…

Q: Determine the pH of a 0.350 mol/L solution of sodium formate (HCOONa). The K₂ of formic acid (HCOOH)…

A: Given concentration (c) = 0.350 mol/L Dissociation constant (Ka) = 1.80 ×10-4…

Q: 1. It's your first day working as a lab technician at your school, and you've already made your…

A: Dtermining the unknown compound by using the following test.

Question

Pls help ASAP on both pls i BEG

17. What is a chemical reaction equilibrium? How can they be used? Why are they important in chemistry?
Explain your ideas and provide at least one relevant example to support your answer.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1: Describe chemical reaction equilibrium

VIEW

Step 2: Here's a breakdown of why chemical reaction equilibria are important in chemistry and uses

VIEW

Step 3: Examples of chemical reaction equilibrium

VIEW

Solution

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

. Explain what it means that a reaction has reached a state of chemical equilibrium. Explain why equilibrium is a dynamic state: Does a reaction really “stop” when the system reaches a state of equilibrium? Explain why, once a chemical system has reached equilibrium, the concentrations of all reactants remain constant with time. Why does this constancy of concentration not contradict our picture of equilibrium as being dynamic? What happens to the rates of the forward and reverse reactions as a system proceeds to equilibrium from a starting point where only reactants are present?
. For the reaction N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g), list the types of bonds that must be broken and the type of bonds that must form for the chemical reaction to take place.
The boxes shown below represent a set of initial conditions for the reaction: Draw a quantitative molecular picture that shows what this system looks like after the reactants are mixed in one of the boxes and the system reaches equilibrium. Support your answer with calculations. Consider an equilibrium mixture of four chemicals (A, B, C, and D, all gases) reacting in a closed flask according to the foll owing equation: A+BC+D a. You add more A to the flask. How does the concentration of each chemical compare to its original concentration after equilibrium is re-established? Justify your answer. b. You have the original set-up at equilibrium, and add more D to the flask. How does the concentration of each chemical compare to its original concentration after equilibrium is re-established? Justify your answer.
The boxes shown below represent a set of initial conditions for the reaction: Draw a quantitative molecular picture that shows what this system looks like after the reactants are mixed in one of the boxes and the system reaches equilibrium. Support your answer with calculations.
For the equilibrium reaction in Question 4, write the expression for the equilibrium constant. (a) How would this equilibrium constant change if the total pressure on the system were doubled? (b) How would the equilibrium constant change if the temperature were increased?
When a mixture of hydrogen and bromine is maintained at normal atmospheric pressure and heated above 200. °C in a closed container, the hydrogen and bromine react to form hydrogen bromide and a gas-phase equilibrium is established. Write a balanced chemical equation for the equilibrium reaction. Use bond enthalpies from Table 6.2 ( Sec. 6-6b) to estimate the enthalpy change for the reaction. Based on your answers to parts (a) and (b), which is more important in determining the position of this equilibrium, the entropy effect or the energy effect? In which direction will the equilibrium shift as the temperature increases above 200. °C? Explain. Suppose that the pressure were increased to triple its initial value. In which direction would the equilibrium shift? Why is the equilibrium not established at room temperature?
. Consider the exothermic reaction CO(g)+2H2(g)CH3OH(l)Predict three changes that could be made to the system that would decrease the yield of product over that produced by a system in which no change was made.
Indicate whether or not each of the following changes would affect the value of a systems equilibrium constant. a. Addition of a product to the equilibrium mixture b. Increase in the systems total pressure c. Increase in the systems temperature d. Addition of both a reactant and a product to the equilibrium mixture
Consider the following equilibrium system. N2(g)+O2(g)2NO(g) a. Write the chemical equation for the forward reaction. b. Write the chemical equation for the reverse reaction.
How does equilibrium represent the balancing of opposing processes? Give an example of an “equilibrium” encountered in everyday life, showing how the processes involved oppose each other.
. What is the effect on the equilibrium position if an exothermic reaction is carried out at a higher temperature? Does the net amount of product increase or decrease? Does the value of the equilibrium constant change if the temperature is increased? If so, how does it change’?
What happens to the reactants in an ineffective molecular collision?