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What is 1/x + 1/y:
a. x+y/xy
b. xy/x+y
c. xy/xy
d. 2/x+y
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- Test Bank 6.33 A human is an example of a reservoir. Select an answer and submit. Por keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer a True b False6) You have been assigned to create a new TV game show, and you have an interesting idea that you call, “I WANT TO BE A MILLIONAIRE.” The basics are: 1) two contestants; 2) the show begins with each contestant being given $1 million (!); and then 3) they begin playing a game that can increase or decrease that $1 million. You worry that the initial outlay of $2 million will stun your producers, so you decide to prepare them with a simpler version of your game that you call: “I WANT $3.” There are four steps in this simpler game: There are two contestants/opponents (who do not know each other and cannot communicate with each other during the game). Each player is given $3 at the start of the game. Independently and simultaneously, each player must choose whether they want to add $0, $1, $2 or $3 to their initial stake of $3. Doing so reduces their opponent’s award by $0, $2, $4, or $6, respectively. Each player knows that their payoff at the end of the game is based on their initial…Suppose that Verania and Josimar are roommates that need to complete some household chores. Vacuuming and washing dishes need to be done. They know from the last time they did these chores that it takes Verania 2 hours to vacuum and 1 hour to wash dishes. It takes Josimar 3 hours to vacuum and 2 hours to wash dishes. Josimar says it does not matter which task each of them performs because Verania is faster at both tasks. Josimar’s reasoning a. is wrong. Because Verania has a comparative advantage in washing dishes, she should wash dishes, and Josimar should vacuum. b. is correct. Because Verania is faster at both tasks, there is no benefit in each volunteer specializing in one task or the other. c. is wrong. Because Verania has an absolute advantage in both tasks, she should perform both tasks herself. d. is wrong. Because Josimar has a comparative advantage in washing dishes, he should wash dishes, and Verania should vacuum.
- Please no written by hand solutions Consider a game between two friends, Amy and Brenda. Amy wants Brenda to give her a ride to the mall. Brenda has no interest in going to the mall unless her favorite shoes are on sale at the large department store there. Amy likes these shoes as well, but she wants to go to the mall even if the shoes are not on sale. Only Amy subscribes to the newspaper, which carries a daily advertisement of the department store. The advertisement lists all items that are on sale, so Amy learns whether or not the shoes are on sale by showing the newspaper to Brenda. But this is costly for Amy, because she will have to take the newspaper away from her sister, who will yell at her later for doing so. In this game, nature first decides whether or not the shoes are on sale, and this information is made known to Amy (Amy observes whether nature chose S or N). Nature chooses S with probability p and N with probability 1-p. Then Amy decides whether or not to take the…Table 1.3: Erica and Fred's game. Fred Testify Remain silent Testify (-14, –14) (0, – 15) Erica Remain silent (-15,0) (-1, –1) What is the best global outcome, and how many years total prison time does it lead to? Both confess, 14 years in prison Both confess, 28 years in prison Both silent, 15 years in prison Both silent, 2 years in prisonKaran and Arjun work for a political campaign for 20 hours each per week. It takes Karan 2 hours to make a poster and 5 hours to write a memo. It takes Arjun 4 hours to make a poster and X hours to write a memo. The campaign needs 10 posters this week, and as many memos as possible. Since Karan is faster at making posters, he should be assigned the task of making posters.
- Problem: Imagine you have two competing athletes who have the option to use an illegal and dangerous drug to enhance their performance (i.e., dope). If neither athlete dopes, then neither gain an advantage. If only one dopes, then that athlete gains a massive advantage over their competitor, reduced by the medical and legal risks of doping (the athletes believe the advantage over their competitor outweighs the risks from doping ). However, if both athletes dope, the advantages cancel out, and only the risks remain, putting them both in a worse position than if neither had been doping. What outcome do we expect from these two athletes? Please use ideas like concepts of monopolies, Oligopolies and Game Theory and Factor markets for this scenario.Suppose Var(X) = 36, Var(Y) = 42, and X and Y are independent. What is Var(.25X + .75Y)? Suppose Var(X) = 63, Var(Y) = 87, and X and Y are independent. What is Var(.79X + .21Y)? Suppose that Var(X) = 907.96, Var(X) = 10219.44, and Cov(X,Y) = 2694.59. What is Var(.33X + .67Y)?Quest [pizza] Italian Gator and Midtown Pizza are long-time rivals. Midtown is repricing their pizza and is using parity pricing. Using these multi- attribute data, what should Midtown Pizza change their price to if Italian Gator sells one slice for $5? Time Temperature Taste $3.75 $5.00 O $4.00 $3.50 $4.50 Italian Gator 5 10 7 Midtown Pizza 3 4 9 Importance 6 7 10.
- The blue curve on the following graph shows the tradeoff between security and tourism; that is, combinations of security and tourism above the blue curve are not possible, and those on or below the curve are possible. The vertical axis measures security, defined as the probability that a terrorist is intercepted before entering the country. The horizontal axis measures the number of yearly visitors to the United States, in millions. Suppose that before 9/11, there were 55 million visitors per year, and the probability of intercepting any particular terrorist at customs and immigration was 10%, as indicated by the purple point (diamond symbol). After the 9/11 attacks, a debate is held in Congress. Members of both parties agree that security measures need to be improved. However, there is some disagreement as to how much additional security is needed. Suppose the first bill that is introduced mandates that security be improved so that the probability of catching a terrorist at the border…Find positive numbers x and y such that x + y = 72 and 6xy² is maximized.