Q: In renal tubular failure, serum levels of B2 microglobulin are decreased and urine levels are…
A: B2 microglobulin is a type of a protein which is present on the surface of nucleated cells. These B2…
Q: hemodialysis
A: Most of the kidney patients who are on dialysis are anemic because kidneys dont synthesise enough…
Q: Paul is a 23-year-old. He was the victim of a hit-and-run auto-pedestrian accident and suffered…
A: The objective of the question is to identify the type of renal failure Paul is likely developing,…
Q: QUESTION: ONLY DISSCUSS ABOUT RAMIPRIL based on each questions below. describe the…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
Q: A medication with a dosage of 250 mg is added to 125 mL solution and infused at 30 mL/hr. Calculate…
A: Concentration of drug= amount of drug÷volume
Q: Ciprofloxacin 200 mg/50 mL 0.9% Sodium Chloride Intravenous IVPB. Run over 30 minutes. The drop…
A: Ciprofloxacin is a antibiotics drug which help in different type of bacterial infections Class of…
Q: How beta blocker and thiazide diuretics interlinked with the hyperlipidemia? Please answer at your…
A: Beta blockers is a beta-adrenergic blocking agents which help in reducing the blood pressure. It…
Q: Predict (high, low, normal) the renal function tests for “GFR” and “RBF” in an individual with…
A: Anorexia Nervosa - It is an eating disorder in which person avoid food inspite of being hungry is…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Please note:As you have posted multiple questions,kindly repost the question as we can answer first…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Mehmet Yasus is diagnosed with type 2 diabetese mellitus. Jardiamet is prescribed for this patient…
Q: D5NS is infusing at a rate of 27 gtt/min. The drop factor is 15gtt/mL. How many mL per hour is the…
A: As a nurse its her responsibility to remember the formula while calculating the drug to avoid…
Q: A 4 year old child was admitted for vomiting and diarrhea. Has oliguria. Metabolic profile revealed…
A: INTRODUCTION- Diarrhea and vomiting is very common childhood diseases which causes major morbidity…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: This is a case of a 62-year-old man, Mehmet Yavuz, who has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes…
Q: Explain the role of vasopressin in formation of concentrated urine in the case of H2O deficiency .
A: Introduction: The posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) secretes a hormone referred to as the…
Q: Please answer this question. Describe the indication of the He dilution and or N2 washout test.
A: He dilution test is used to measure the total lung capacity. It helps in diagnosing conditions such…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Type 2 diabetes mellitus are non- insulin dependent diabetes. In this condition, pancreas, generally…
Q: Match the following abnormal urine exam findings with the disease conditions: Hematuria Glycosuria…
A: A urinary tract infection (UTI) affects any component of your urinary system, including the kidneys,…
Q: The most likely underlying cause of the findings in this patient is a defect in which of the…
A: The renal urine output is increased along with increased sodium and chloride concentration.
Q: Please make the most appropriate matches. 99% V [ Choose ] 1.5 L volume of blood plasma 178.5 L…
A: A pair of kidneys are dark red and bean-shaped organs. They are the primary organs of the excretory…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we'll answer the first 3. Please re-submit the question and…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: The process of digestion compromises of various steps of breaking down the food by the body into…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Type 2 diabetes is the impairment of how the body uses and regulates glucose or sugar as a fuel.…
Q: If the HPgc is 65, HPcs is 17 and OPgc is 23. Then the net filtration pressure NFP is Question 53…
A: Glomerular filtration rate is defined as the rate of filtration of urine in the glomerulus in the…
Q: A patient X is 60 years old male. Has been diagnosed with CKD (chronic kidney disease). He has been…
A: NSAIDs Non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are medicines that are widely used to relive pain ,…
Q: podocytes. This will cause the rate of filtrate formation to O Increase O Decrease O Stay the same…
A: ANSWER 1. In glomerulonephritis, the tiny filters of the kidneys get inflamed. Glomeruli in our…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder. There are mainly two types of diabetes mellitus are…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Metformin is the drug that is used as the first-line pharmacological treatment for type 2 diabetes.…
Q: Paul is a 23-year-old. He was the victim of a hit-and-run auto-pedestrian accident and suffered…
A: The objective of the question is to identify the laboratory data that should be monitored to assess…
Q: A nurse is caring for a patient who has been admitted with liver disease and ascites. Which diuretic…
A: Ascites is a condition where fluid accumulates in the peritoneal cavity, with cirrhosis being the…
Q: 27 year old who complained of back pain where brought to emergency rooms after experiencing nausea…
A: When there is imbalance in the acid and bases level of the blood in the body causes acidosis and…
Q: A patient (76 years old female) with compromised cardiac function was hospitalized due to…
A: Heart disease is very common due to the sedentary lifestyle, changes in the diet, etc. Coronary…
Q: QUESTION: identify the AIM of yearly renal function assessment by discussing what…
A: Diabetes mellitus or type 2 diabetes is a condition in which the body is unable to regulate blood…
Q: George’s urinalysis results: Colour Amber and cloudy Specific gravity 1.040 pH 6 Glucose Nil…
A: Urine consists of urea, water, creatinine, ammonia, inorganic substances such as phosphate, sulfate,…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Note : Hi. Since you have asked many questions. We will solve first one and please repost the…
Q: What are the following for each patient? Edward urine composition: _______ blood compostion:…
A: Normal urine colour ranges from yellow to deep yellow color depending on the water we drink. The…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Metformin is a first-line medication for type 2 diabetes. It is a biguanide antihyperglycemic…
Q: Which of the following is the gold standard substance for the clearance test used for estimation of…
A: Glomerular filteration rate (GFR) is the best key for the kidney function. GFR plays an important…
Q: describe the mechanism of ACTION/S of rosuvastatin 2. identify the AIM of rosuvastatin therapy…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
Q: Assuming that the GFR for a person is 175 ml/min. which one of the followings would be more…
A: The quantity of glumerular filtrate formed each minute in all the nephrons of both the kidney is…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Diabetes mellitus: It is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels…
Q: The prescriber orders 2.5 L of D5W to infuse at 150 mL/hr. Determine the infusion time.
A: FORMULA - THIS IS THE FORMULA TO CALCULATE INFUSION TIME INFUSION TIME =NUMBER OF MILLILITERS…
Q: Mehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was…
A: Chronic Diseases: It is defined as the health condition that lasts for more than a year and is not…
Q: Table 3. Serum creatinine values at admission and after 12h Admission +12h SCR(mg/dL) 1.55…
A: The estimated value of glomerular filtration rate at admission is:
What indicates the following pathology result in patient with DKA?
- GFR 25 mL/min
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- IDENTIFY THE URETER 0 0 0 0 G B F G В A 37 38 39 с D EMehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was diagnosed with type 2 Diabetes mellitus. His cardiovascular risk was > 15% http://www.cvdcheck.org.au/ His renal health screen showed an eGFR 90 mL/min/1.73m2 with microalbuminuria of 3.5 mg/mmol. http://www.kidney.org.au/HealthProfessionals/DetectingCKD/tabid/632/Default.aspx He attended a podiatry appointment which detected decreased dorsalis pedis and posterior tibialis pulses in both legs. Management of his condition now includes the following: Exercise: at least 150 minutes of aerobic and 60 minutes of resistance exercise each week Diet: a plan worked out with an accredited dietician based on the Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013). Drug use: smoking cessation plan to stop cigarette use; alcohol consumption reduction to 1 - 2 full strength beers every second day Weight loss: Mehmet aims to lose 5 kg over the first 6 - 8 weeks after diagnosis Medications: Jardiamet…RECORD THE HOURLY INTAKE AND OUTPUT USING THE TABLE PROVIDED. SHOW YOUR COMPUTATION IN THE TABLE- LABEL/ NAME ALL THE INATAKE PER You admitted a patient with hypotensive crisis; with the following data and doctor’s order Patient Juan Dela Cruz, 45 y/o, the patient NGT for gavage feeding every 4 hours. With Indwelling Foley Catheter for urine output monitoring 6:30am Clients VS BP=70/40 RR=15 PR=59 O2 Sat=98% monitor I &O every hour Doctor’s Order: Fluid Regimen: (R hand) Start IVF of D5LRS 1L to run for 8 hours using macroset with Side drip of Levophed: 2 ampules + 96 cc of PNSS x 15 ugtts/min stock dose of levophed (2ndline) L start IVF PNSS 1L x 10 gtts/min; To Start Blood transfusion of 2-unit PRBC once available properly typed and crossmatched You received the patient at exactly 7:00 AM and started the fluid regimen 8:00 AM – started gavage feeding of 1 glass osteorized feeding with 1/2 glass of plain water to dilute the feeding. 8: 30 AM -packed RBC…
- The renal pyramids appear striped because they are made up of parallel bundles of the collecting ducts True FalseMehmet Yavuz is 62 yo. He presented to the clinic and after having an HbA1c test (result 9%) was diagnosed with type 2 Diabetes mellitus. His cardiovascular risk was > 15% http://www.cvdcheck.org.au/ His renal health screen showed an eGFR 90 mL/min/1.73m2 with microalbuminuria of 3.5 mg/mmol. http://www.kidney.org.au/HealthProfessionals/DetectingCKD/tabid/632/Default.aspx He attended a podiatry appointment which detected decreased dorsalis pedis and posterior tibialis pulses in both legs. Management of his condition now includes the following: Exercise: at least 150 minutes of aerobic and 60 minutes of resistance exercise each week Diet: a plan worked out with an accredited dietician based on the Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013). Drug use: smoking cessation plan to stop cigarette use; alcohol consumption reduction to 1 - 2 full strength beers every second day Weight loss: Mehmet aims to lose 5 kg over the first 6 - 8 weeks after diagnosis Medications: Jardiamet…A patient (76 years old female) with compromised cardiac function was hospitalized due to significant volume overload and generalized edema. Chest X-ray confirmed pulmonary edema, ejection fraction was estimated - 20%. Patients’ heart rate and blood pressure have been monitored. Despite intravenous use of diuretics she still feels significant shortness of breath, her blood pressure is now 90/60 mm Hg. Blood tests confirmed that renal function is worsening. Blood creatinine – 2.0 mg/L, Na – 132 mEq/L; K – 3.9 mEq/L. Intravenous therapy with Dobutamine was initiated. After intensive treatment at the hospital for more than a week, this patient was released home and will be followed by primary care physician. Along other medication lisinopril was prescribed. Questions: What group of cardiovascular drugs does lisinopril belong to? What is mechanism of action? What effect this drug has on patient’s neurohumoral responses? What potential side effects can be related to long term lisinopril…
- What factors can prolong the coagulation time? What is the reason for the use of siliconized glass wares in coagulation test? Why does capillary blood have a shorter coagulation time than the venous blood?In a person with diabetes mellitus or hypertension, periodic measurement of the GFR is recommended for each of the following except: (select all that apply) Reveal health of the heart O Adjust medications to protect kidney and/or preserve function O Identify stage of Chronic Kidney disease O Determine frequency of dialysisGive the clinical significance of detecting the following_parameters in urine Parameter Clinical significance pH Protein Glucose Ketones Blood Bilirubin Urobilinogen Nitrite Leukocyte esterase Specific Gravity
- CASE SCENARIO ACUTE GLOMERULONEPHRITIS: J.B., female 36 years old, single, a bus conductor was apparently well, until 4 days prior to admission, when she experienced dizziness and headache while at work. Once parked at the terminal, she asked to be checked in the clinic and BP was recorded at 180/100 mmHg, which was unusual since she usually had a BP of 90/60 mmHg. Clonidine 75 mcg was placed sublingual, which reduced her BP to 150/90 mmHg. She was then advised by the company nurse to go home. 2 days PTA, a co employee noticed that her eyes were puffy and even kidded if she broke off with her boyfriend. She just shrugged off the comment and did her usual chores. Few hours PTA, while preparing for work, she noticed blood in the toilet bowl after urinating, which prompted her to seek consult and eventually admission. Her history is essentially negative for past kidney or urinary problems. She admitted that her eyes seemed a little puffy, but she thought this was due to lack of sleep and…Indicate whether the following sentences is True or False IgA nephropathy is the most common type of glomerulonephritis, where polymeric IgA deposition causes glomerular membrane damage and can be examined by a kidney biopsy These lab tests can be required for diagnosing anemia: serum ferritin, transferrin saturation, vit B12, folate, and iron levelsDescribe how net filtration is calculated and be sure to include the pressure associated with the Net filtration pressure. Be sure to include exact values of each pressure
