What happens to a White Dwarf's radius if a little mass is added? What happens if a companion star dumps matter on top of a white dwarf and raises the mass to 1.4 times the mass of the Sun?
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What happens to a White Dwarf's radius if a little mass is added? What happens if a companion star dumps matter on top of a white dwarf and raises the mass to 1.4 times the mass of the Sun?
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- Betelgeuse is a nearby supergiant that will eventually explode into a supernova. Let's see how awesome it would look. At peak brightness, the supernova will have a luminosity of about 10 billion times the Sun. It is 600 light-years away. All stellar brightnesses are compared with Vega, which has an intrinsic luminosity of about 60 times the Sun, a distance of 25 light-years, an absolute magnitude of 0.6 and an apparent magnitude of 0 (by definition). a) At peak brightness, how many times brighter will Betelgeuse be than Vega? b) Approximately what apparent magnitude does this correspond to? c) The Sun is about -26.5 apparent magnitude. What fraction of the Sun's brightness will Betelgeuse be?The white dwarf that remains when our Sun dies will be mostly made of A. helium. B. carbon. C. neutrons. D. hydrogen. Is the answer B? Thanks!How many times hotter than our sun is the hottest type O star, which has a surface temperature 40,000 K? Number times hotter =
- A cloud of dust and gas where a star begins to form: A. Stellar nebula B. Planetary nebula C. Supernova D. ProtostarHow does a white dwarf differ from a neutron star? (Select all that apply.) A white dwarf is less massive than a neutron star. A neutron star is denser than a white dwarf .A neutron star is less massive than a white dwarf. A neutron star has a smaller radius than a white dwarf .A white dwarf is denser than a neutron star .A white dwarf has a smaller radius than a neutron star.List the following 5 terms in order through a stars life cycle (starting with the sun), through the remainder of its lifetime: a. Black dwarf b. Planetary nebula c. Red giant d. Star (Sun) e. White dwarf
- What happens to a white dwarf when a normal star dumps mass to a white dwarf? Group of answer choices The white dwarf get smaller, causing its temperature and density to decrease. The white dwarf get smaller, causing its temperature and density to increase. The white dwarf get larger, causing its temperature and density to decrease. The white dwarf get larger, causing its temperature and density to increase.If the sun, which has a rotational period of 25 days, collapses from its current radius (700,000 km) to the radius of a neutron star (10 km) without losing any of its mass, what will its rotational speed be in seconds afer collapse?After a supernova explosion, the remaining core will collapse to form a black hole if the mass of the core is a. less than one solar mass b. more than 3 solar masses c. between 1 and 1.5 solar masses d. between 1.5 and 3 solar masses
- A gravitational dead zone is found between two hyper giant stars, HG A and HG B, 34 million km from HG A. It is known that the mass of B is 25 x the mass of A. Determine the distance between the two stars in millions of km.Consider two stars on the main sequence, A and B. Star A has a mass of 4 M⊙. Star B has a mass of 0.8 M⊙. By what factor is the luminosity of star A greater than the luminosity of star B?Which of the following is the most reasonable statement regarding a neutron star? Group of answer choices It consists mostly or entirely of neutrinos. The most common component of a neutron star is hydrogen. The star will turn into white dwarf. All its electrons have been combined with protons. It consists of neutrons and protons floating in a sea of electrons.