What Happened: What caused it: What was its effect:

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Cause & Effect Timeline of Global History 10
Event: Feudalism Under Catholic Church's Authority
Date/Years: 1517 155
Ioc abion Of the Prote stant refornaiom
Location:
was Enrop
Key People Involved: Martin Luther King
m ain
What Happened:
What caused it:
What was its effect:
How did this cause/contribute to the next event?
Transcribed Image Text:Cause & Effect Timeline of Global History 10 Event: Feudalism Under Catholic Church's Authority Date/Years: 1517 155 Ioc abion Of the Prote stant refornaiom Location: was Enrop Key People Involved: Martin Luther King m ain What Happened: What caused it: What was its effect: How did this cause/contribute to the next event?
Calvinist
Church
The Protestant Reformation Questions the Catholic
Church
The Protestant Reformation changed all of that. In 1517, a Catholic monk named Martin Luther started the
Protestant Reformation by writing, publishing, and distributing his critiques of the church's selling of indulgences
called the 95 Theses. Copies of the 95 Theses were mass produced
using the Printing Press and distributed all across Europe. Johannes
Gutenberg invented his printing press around 1440. That invention
made it easier and less expensive to produce books. It was very
important in spreading Martin Luther's ideas during the Protestant
Reformation. As book production increased, more literacy rates (the
percentage of people who are able to read) also increased.
Martin Luther believed that
the only true word of God
was the Bible and that
people did not need a pope,
bishops, or priests to
interpret it for them. He felt
that the Catholic Church had
corrupted what the Bible
actually said and that the
selling of indulgences was
just one example.
Indulgences were pieces of
paper issued by the Catholic
Church that forgave sins.
In response, Luther had the Bible printed in the
languages that most people spoke and his followers broke away to create a new church called
the Protestant Church. Later, many other Protestant churches were created by other leaders
of the Reformation like the Lutheran & Anglo Saxon Churches.
Many monarchs, especially in Northern Europe, converted to Protestant churches as a way of
freeing themselves from the power the Catholic Church held over them since the Middle
Ages.
Transcribed Image Text:Calvinist Church The Protestant Reformation Questions the Catholic Church The Protestant Reformation changed all of that. In 1517, a Catholic monk named Martin Luther started the Protestant Reformation by writing, publishing, and distributing his critiques of the church's selling of indulgences called the 95 Theses. Copies of the 95 Theses were mass produced using the Printing Press and distributed all across Europe. Johannes Gutenberg invented his printing press around 1440. That invention made it easier and less expensive to produce books. It was very important in spreading Martin Luther's ideas during the Protestant Reformation. As book production increased, more literacy rates (the percentage of people who are able to read) also increased. Martin Luther believed that the only true word of God was the Bible and that people did not need a pope, bishops, or priests to interpret it for them. He felt that the Catholic Church had corrupted what the Bible actually said and that the selling of indulgences was just one example. Indulgences were pieces of paper issued by the Catholic Church that forgave sins. In response, Luther had the Bible printed in the languages that most people spoke and his followers broke away to create a new church called the Protestant Church. Later, many other Protestant churches were created by other leaders of the Reformation like the Lutheran & Anglo Saxon Churches. Many monarchs, especially in Northern Europe, converted to Protestant churches as a way of freeing themselves from the power the Catholic Church held over them since the Middle Ages.
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