What change do i make to fix my code so it will not output negative numbers for the future years. Here is the code. and output. HOW CAN I FIX THE ARITHMETIC OVERFLOW?and here is the question. If P is the population of the first day of the year, B is the birth rate and D is the death rate, the estimated population at the end of the next year is given by formula:P + ( B * P ) / 100 – ( D * P ) / 100The population growth rate is given by the formula: B - DWrite a program that prompts the user to enter the starting population, birth and death rates and the number of years to project. The program should then calculate and print the growth rate and the estimated population after each year. Your program must contain the following functions:GrowthRate: This function takes as its parameters the birth and death rates and returns the population growth rate.Estimated Population: This function takes as its parameters the current population, the birth rate and the death rate. It returns the estimated population for the next year. Your program should not accept negative birth rate, negative death rate or population of less than 2. X✓ FilterExUA Homework 12:3Homework 1)2 // main.cpp3 // Homework 145678 #include F8D2N2≈±±✿~✿IG FINNHAN910 using namespace std;11171912 float growthRate(int birth_Rate, int death_Rate) {13return birth_Rate - death_Rate;14 }151618 }2320 int main()21 {24252627293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455C* main//// Created by Nicholas Florio on 9/11/23.//5657 }Homework 1 C* mainfloat est Population (int birth_Rate, int population, int death_Rate) {return population + (birth_Rate * population) / 100 - (death_Rate * population) / 100;Homework 1 My Macfloat birth_Rate;float population;float death_Rate;int num_Years;f main()cout << "Enter the Birth Rate << endl;cin >> birth_Rate;cout << "Enter the Population " << endl;cin >> population;}cout << "Enter the Death Rate << endl;cin >> death_Rate;cout << "Enter the number of years to project: ";cin >> num_Years;}// Check for invalid inputsif (population < 2 || birth_Rate < 0 || death_Rate < 0) {cout << "Invalid input. Population must be >= 2, and birth and death rates must be non-negative." << endl;return 1;// Calculate and display the population growth ratedouble growth = growthRate (birth_Rate, death_Rate);cout << "Population growth rate: " << growth << "% per year" << endl;// Calculate and display estimated population for each yearfor (int year = 1; year <= num_Years; year++) {return 0;Finished running Homework 1population = est Population (population, birth_Rate, death_Rate);cout << "Estimated population after year. << year << ": " << (int) (population) << endl;||IPWH20Line: 24 Col: 22+62.No SelectionH X✓ FilterExUA Homework 12:3Homework 1)C* main201234 //5// Created by Nicholas Florio on 9/11/23.6//7891011Auto//main.cpp// Homework 1Homework 1 c* main#include 1718 }1920 int main()21{22232425262728using namespace std;float growthRate (intreturn birth_RateOHomework 1 My Mac121314 }1516 float est Population (int birth_Rate, int population, int death_Rate) {return population + (birth_Rate * population) / 100 (death_Rate * population) / 100;float birth_Rate;float population;float death_Rate;int num_Years;f main()birth_Rate, int death_Rate) {death_Rate;cout << "Enter the Birth Rate " << endl;cin >> birth_Rate;FilterFinished running Homework 1-All OutputEnter the Birth Rate75645Enter the Population574664Enter the Death Rate5764Enter the number of years to project: 8Population growth rate: 69881% per yearEstimated population after year 1: 923321Estimated population after year 2: 6966871Estimated population after year 3: -17004738Estimated population after year 4: -25566376Estimated population after year 5: -16616825Estimated population after year 6: 10172374Estimated population after year 7: 2616320Estimated population after year 8: -854225Program ended with exit code: 0→ FilterPG▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ – 1E0▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1.Line: 24 Col: 22EP++UIdentity and TypeName main.cppType Default - C++ SourceRelative to Groupmain.cppLocationFull Path /Users/nick/Desktop/Homework 1/Homework 1/main.cppOn Demand Resource TagsOnly resources are taggableTarget MembershipHomework 1Text SettingsText Encoding No Explicit EncodingLine Endings No Explicit Line EndingsIndent Using SpacesWidths4TabWrap linesIndentA4C↑↑

Answered: What change do i make to fix my code so…

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Question

What change do i make to fix my code so it will not output negative numbers for the future years. Here is the code. and output. HOW CAN I FIX THE ARITHMETIC OVERFLOW?

and here is the question.

If P is the population of the first day of the year, B is the birth rate and D is the death rate, the estimated population at the end of the next year is given by formula:

P + ( B * P ) / 100 – ( D * P ) / 100

The population growth rate is given by the formula: B - D

Write a program that prompts the user to enter the starting population, birth and death rates and the number of years to project. The program should then calculate and print the growth rate and the estimated population after each year. Your program must contain the following functions:

GrowthRate: This function takes as its parameters the birth and death rates and returns the population growth rate.

Estimated Population: This function takes as its parameters the current population, the birth rate and the death rate. It returns the estimated population for the next year. Your program should not accept negative birth rate, negative death rate or population of less than 2.

X
✓ Filter
Ex
U
A Homework 1
2:3
Homework 1)
2 // main.cpp
3 // Homework 1
4
5
6
7
8 #include <iostream>
F8D2N2≈±±✿~✿IG FINNHAN
9
10 using namespace std;
11
17
19
12 float growthRate(int birth_Rate, int death_Rate) {
13
return birth_Rate - death_Rate;
14 }
15
16
18 }
23
20 int main()
21 {
24
25
26
27
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
C* main
//
// Created by Nicholas Florio on 9/11/23.
//
56
57 }
Homework 1 C* main
float est Population (int birth_Rate, int population, int death_Rate) {
return population + (birth_Rate * population) / 100 - (death_Rate * population) / 100;
Homework 1 My Mac
float birth_Rate;
float population;
float death_Rate;
int num_Years;
f main()
cout << "Enter the Birth Rate << endl;
cin >> birth_Rate;
cout << "Enter the Population " << endl;
cin >> population;
}
cout << "Enter the Death Rate << endl;
cin >> death_Rate;
cout << "Enter the number of years to project: ";
cin >> num_Years;
}
// Check for invalid inputs
if (population < 2 || birth_Rate < 0 || death_Rate < 0) {
cout << "Invalid input. Population must be >= 2, and birth and death rates must be non-negative." << endl;
return 1;
// Calculate and display the population growth rate
double growth = growthRate (birth_Rate, death_Rate);
cout << "Population growth rate: " << growth << "% per year" << endl;
// Calculate and display estimated population for each year
for (int year = 1; year <= num_Years; year++) {
return 0;
Finished running Homework 1
population = est Population (population, birth_Rate, death_Rate);
cout << "Estimated population after year. << year << ": " << (int) (population) << endl;
||
I
P
WH
20
Line: 24 Col: 22
+
6
2.
No Selection
H

X
✓ Filter
Ex
U
A Homework 1
2:3
Homework 1)
C* main
20
1
2
3
4 //
5
// Created by Nicholas Florio on 9/11/23.
6
//
7
8
9
10
11
Auto
//
main.cpp
// Homework 1
Homework 1 c* main
#include <iostream>
17
18 }
19
20 int main()
21
{
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
using namespace std;
float growthRate (int
return birth_Rate
O
Homework 1 My Mac
12
13
14 }
15
16 float est Population (int birth_Rate, int population, int death_Rate) {
return population + (birth_Rate * population) / 100 (death_Rate * population) / 100;
float birth_Rate;
float population;
float death_Rate;
int num_Years;
f main()
birth_Rate, int death_Rate) {
death_Rate;
cout << "Enter the Birth Rate " << endl;
cin >> birth_Rate;
Filter
Finished running Homework 1
-
All Output
Enter the Birth Rate
75645
Enter the Population
574664
Enter the Death Rate
5764
Enter the number of years to project: 8
Population growth rate: 69881% per year
Estimated population after year 1: 923321
Estimated population after year 2: 6966871
Estimated population after year 3: -17004738
Estimated population after year 4: -25566376
Estimated population after year 5: -16616825
Estimated population after year 6: 10172374
Estimated population after year 7: 2616320
Estimated population after year 8: -854225
Program ended with exit code: 0
→ Filter
P
G
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ – 1
E0
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1.
Line: 24 Col: 22
EP
+
+
U
Identity and Type
Name main.cpp
Type Default - C++ Source
Relative to Group
main.cpp
Location
Full Path /Users/nick/Desktop/
Homework 1/Homework 1/
main.cpp
On Demand Resource Tags
Only resources are taggable
Target Membership
Homework 1
Text Settings
Text Encoding No Explicit Encoding
Line Endings No Explicit Line Endings
Indent Using Spaces
Widths
4
Tab
Wrap lines
Indent
A
4
C
↑
↑

Expert Solution

Step 1: Introduction

The program below provides a simulation to find the estimated population after a certain number of years, given the starting population, birth rate, and death rate. It first takes user input for the starting population, birth rate, death rate, and number of years to project. It then calculates and prints the population growth rate and the estimated population after each year for the projected number of years.

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.