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Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Question

**Saponification Reaction:**

The following question explores the chemical process of saponification, specifically the hydrolysis of a specific triglyceride.

**Question:**
What are the products of saponification (hydrolysis with NaOH as the catalyst) of 1-stearoyl-2,3-dipalmitoylglycerol?

**Explanation:**
Saponification is the chemical reaction between a fat or oil and an alkali, leading to the formation of glycerol and soap. In this case, the triglyceride 1-stearoyl-2,3-dipalmitoylglycerol reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), producing sodium stearate, sodium palmitate, and glycerol.

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Draw the structures of the following compounds. (Includes both new and old names.) 3-cyclopentylhexan-3-ol
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