Q: technique is used to identify the binding partner for Izumo?
A: Sexual reproduction helps in the increase in progeny of almost all eukaryotic organisms. Sperm meets…
Q: What does the chipko andolan resulted to?
A: Chipko movement is also known as Chipko Andolan. It was launched to conserve forest in India. It was…
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A: The process in the synthesis of losartan are: Alkylation of methanol…
Q: What is ping pong reaction
A: Introduction- Ping-pong reaction is also known as double displacement reaction which states that an…
Q: Explain Alternative resolution of a Holliday structure.
A: Answer: Introduction: Holliday junctions (HJs) made among sister chromatids or homologous…
Q: What does BCR ABL stand for?
A: B-cell receptor (BCR) serve in recognition of the antigens and are present at the surface of the B…
Q: Discuss the Pharmacokinetics of morphine sulfate using the correct sequence you have chosen in…
A: Morphine is a drug that targets a specific type of receptor that affects multiple processes. It does…
Q: Which trace elements is critical for the synthesis of T3 and T4?
A: The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland in the neck. It produces three hormones, namely,…
Q: 84) An antimicrobial is described as preventing alanine-alanine bridge formation. This means it
A: Antibiotics are antimicrobial substances that are used against bacteria for clearing microbial…
Q: Why is the Molisch test nonspecific for carbohydrates?
A: Molisch test: The test is named after an Austrian botanist named Hans Molisch. The molisch reagents…
Q: Thereareseveralwaystoproducetheaminoacidsthatbuildaprotein.What
A: Amino acids are organic compounds which combine in order to form proteins.After digestion or…
Q: What are nucleotides?
A: DNA / RNA is used by all living species to store their genetic information. This genetic information…
Q: What conjugation reactions do bile acids undergo and what is their function?
A: Bile acids are amphipathic steroidal molecules.
Q: Outline the steps needed to synthesize the tetrapeptide Ala-Leu-lle-Gly using the Merrifield…
A: Peptide synthesis of significant length needs many steps. Here, the product needs to be purified…
Q: What is isopropylthiogalactoside (IPTG) ?
A: Lac operon is found in prokaryotes and it regulate lactose metabolism if the amount of lactose is…
Q: What are the necessary conditions for the generation okazaki fragments?
A: The short sequences of DNA which are formed by at the lagging strand during replication is called…
Q: Explain Lesch- Nyhan Syndrome ?
A: It is a rare inborn error for purine metabolism, characterized by the absence or deficiency of the…
Q: What is nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) ?
A: Given: Non mediated decay is also called as non stop decay. This non stop decay pathway exists in…
Q: What is the peptide bond formation? Please do not plagiarize from the internet and provide your…
A: A peptide bond is a bond formed between the α-nitrogen atom of one amino acid and the carbonyl…
Q: Treatment of isovaleric aciduria : a. Arginine b. Lysine c. Glycine d. Methionine
A: Isovaleric aciduria occur due to defective catabolism of leucine due to deficiency of enzymes…
Q: briefly explain the physical mechanism by which amino acids are separated during paper…
A: Paper chromatography is a type of plane chromatography where the stationary phase is present on a…
Q: What are the advantages of potentiometric titrations over conventional titrations? Please explain…
A: Many compounds, mainly in pharmaceuticals, need high purity. In order to check for sample purity,…
Q: What is the isoelectric point of this fragment? DHVTHLRKMG
A: Here the given peptide is: DHVTHLRKMG…
Q: What is Shine-Dalgarno sequence? In which groups of microorganisms it is found?
A: Translation is the process of synthesis of protein using mRNA ASA template strand . Process of…
Q: What is the purpose of dideoxyribonucleoside triphosphates, or ddNTPs?
A: DdNTPs are called as dideoxynucleotides triphosphates. It includes 4 types of nucleotides i.e…
Q: A pyrimidinr always pairs with a ___________
A:
Q: Cytidine is a nitrogenous base or nucleosides?
A: Cytidine is present in DNA.
Q: What are some advantages of sequencing peptides by mass spectrometry rather than by Edman…
A: Edman degradation: It is a three-stage reaction that tags and removes the N-terminal residue of a…
Q: What is the Rf value of each amino acid observed?
A: Rf ( retardation factor):- It is defined as the ratio of distance traveled by the centre of a spot (…
Q: What are the Okazaki fragments?
A: Deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most organisms that carry coded genetic…
Q: What are Okazaki fragments? Why are they formed?
A: DNA replication is the process by which double-stranded DNA is copied to produce two identical…
Q: Explain why 2-Deaxythymine exist in the lactam form rather than in the tautorneric lactim form. H3C.…
A: Introduction The heterocyclic bases possess the ability to undergo tautomeric interconversions that…
Q: The physical foundation of sickle cell disease is caused by a hemoglobin mutation that is prone to…
A: The intracellular polymerization of sickle hemoglobin (Hob S) that happens when sickle erythrocytes…
Q: Which technique is used to identify an unknown protein ?
A: Proteomics is the study of protein analysis. In this study the comparison, of proteins behaviours…
Q: Why is the Mucic Acid test specific for the presence of galactose? Please explain
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A: The major surface glycoproteins used by the influenza virus in order to cause infections are…
Q: why 3 methyl histidine is used to measure muscle mass?
A: 3-methyl histidine is a amino acid derived from the contractile proteins actin and myosin. This is…
Q: What is the expansion of acronym MICA?
A: Immune system includes cells and molecules involved in protecting body against antigens.
Q: PKU is an abbreviation for what disorder? What are the symptoms of PKU? How can PKU be treated for a…
A: Phenylketonurina is a rare inherited disorder that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to…
Q: What is methylmalonic acidemia and how is it treated?
A: Introduction: Methylmalonic acidemia is a condition where the body can't separate certain proteins…
Q: You are analyzing the peptide ala-ile-glu-lys-phe-val- tyr-cys. If you treat the peptide with…
A: Proteins or peptides are a linear chain of amino acids attached together via peptide bonds. Natural…
Q: What will be the amino acid sequence?
A: Each protein or peptide consists of a linear sequence of amino acids. The protein primary structure…
Q: What is methyl ?
A: Functional groups are specific atoms within a molecule that confer physical and chemical properties…
Q: What are the different chemical test for the biomolecule nucleic acid?
A: Nucleic acids are of two types: RNA and DNA DNA It is defined as a genetic material that has all…
Q: Discuss the potential difficulties of designing a diet to alleviate the symptoms of phenylketonuria.
A: Phenylketonuria is an inborn, autosomal recessive disorder that effects metabolism. The individuals…
Q: What is annealing?
A: PCR involves three important steps denaturation, annealing and extension. PCR is used for DNA and…
Q: . Explain in detail the Shine-Dalgarno sequence.
A: A ribosomal binding site (RBS) is a nucleotide sequence upstream of an mRNA transcript's start codon…
Q: What are Okazaki fragments and how they are formed?
A: As the name suggests, DNA replication is a process that creates two identical copies of the original…
Q: What do you mean by Rouleaux formatin?
A:
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- Question 8 a) Explain what is meant by "somatic effects" of radiation exposure. b) Explain how the somatic effects of radiation may vary with the level of exposure an individual receives. c) Explain what is meant by "hereditary effects" of radiation exposure. [Suggested word count 200] [3.2]PKU is an abbreviation for what disorder? What are the symptoms of PKU? How can PKU be treated for a nearly normal life?Question 5 a) Explain the general diagnostic principles using radiopharmaceuticals by which medical images may obtained. b) Describe the use of technetium-99m-MDP. c) Describe the use of 1251 radioisotope. [Suggested word count 270] [2.2]
- 58. (more than one correct answer)Question 4 a) Explain the importance of reducing exposure dose and time to a patient undergoing a diagnostic X-ray examination. Describe ways to achieve this. b) Calculate the wavelength of the most energetic X-rays produced by tube operating at pd of [1.4]This is remdesivir, one of the drugs being used in the treatment of COVID-19. Label the indicated carbons as R, S, or neither. b); NH2 HO OH