What are the magnetic field's magnitude and direction at the point P due to the wire and loop?

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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In the figure, a wire of length L = 17.8 cm carrying current I = 0.25 A and a circular loop of radius R = 4.45 cm carrying a current I = 0.25 A. What are the magnetic field's magnitude and direction at the point P due to the wire and loop? (p is perpendicular to the wire's bisector and the center loop) (show all your work)

L.
R
P
-R
Transcribed Image Text:L. R P -R
Expert Solution
Step 1

Analyze the following figure,

Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

The wire’s magnetic field at the point P can be represented as,

Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 2

Here, μ0, I, and a represent the free space’s permeability, the wire’s current, and the wire’s distance from the point, respectively.

From the triangle ABP and PBC,

Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 3

Step 2

Thus,

Physics homework question answer, step 2, image 1

Here, R represents the loop’s radius.

Substitute the relevant values.

Physics homework question answer, step 2, image 2

From the right-hand rule, the wire’s magnetic field at P is going indie the page.

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