Answered: What are the key anatomical and…

Science

Biology

What are the key anatomical and physiological changes that occur in the renal system of an infant at birth?

Basic Clinical Laboratory Techniques 6E

6th Edition

ISBN:9781133893943

Author:ESTRIDGE

Publisher:ESTRIDGE

Chapter5: Urinalysis

Section5.1: Introduction To Urinalysis

Problem 7RQ

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Define the term Micturition?

A: Step 1 Excretion is the elimination of metabolic wastes and excess materials from the interior of a…

Q: What is the structure of the bladder and the structur

A: The urinary bladder is a muscular sac in the pelvis, just above and behind the pubic bone. When…

Q: What physiological activities account for the inﬂ ammation and swelling?

A: The immune system consists of the white blood cells, the thymus, bone marrow, spleen, and lymph…

Q: What is the detrusor composed of?

A: The excretory system serves to eliminate the waste from the body.

Q: When do the kidneys begin to develop?

A: Kidneys are tiny bean-shaped organs present in the dorsal side of the abdomen. They are part of the…

Q: Which substances in the blood are never filtered out into the urine?

A: Urine composed of salts, toxins, and water which are needed to be filtered out of the blood.Blood…

Q: What is circulation and how does it serve the body?. Give an account of circulation in uromastix?

A: Blood is the chief circulating medium in the body. It plays a vital role in transporting all the…

Q: Explain why an infant is more vulnerable than a youngadult to fluid loss.

A: Electrolytes are the mineral elements that present in the body that play a prominent role in the…

Q: Draw the diagram Urinary system in a woman?

A: The urinary system is also called a renal system that consists of organs like the kidney, ureters,…

Q: Trace the elimination of any urinary wastes from the allantoic bladder in a fetus.

A: The allantoic bladder is defined as a sac that is present at the posterior part of the alimentary…

Q: Explain how the pressure of a large uterus would affect thefilling of the bladder and the frequency…

A: The uterus can be defined as the pear-shaped organ of the female reproductive system and it is a…

Q: An infant is born with narrowed renal arteries. What effect will this condition have on urine…

A: The kidneys are the functional units of the urinary system. The kidneys contain nephrons, which are…

Q: What are the major structures comprising the filtration membrane?

A: Answer: Introduction: The filtration membrane means a piece of permeable substance among the…

Q: What is the impact of normal aging on bladder capacity and sensing bladder fullness in men and/or…

A: Normal aging can affect bladder capacity and the sensation of bladder fullness leading to urinary…

Q: How bladder stones can be removed ?

A: BASIC INFORMATION STONES It can form in any part of human body like kidney, throat, gall bladder,…

Q: Describe the Renal Regulation of K1?

A: Renal regulation is the key process, done by the kidneys.

Q: How do the location, length, and histology of the urethra com- pare in males and females?

A: The human reproductive system includes a male organ that produces sperms called male gametes and a…

Q: How do the location, length, and histology of the urethra compare in males and females?

A: The urethra is a tubular structure connecting the urinary bladder and the urinary meatus. It is…

Q: What are the primary organs that regulate thecomposition and volume of body fluids?

A: Answer: Introduction: The extracellular fluid means cations and anions. Plasma is typically water…

Q: Explain how a child’s growth and developmentmay be affected by chronic nephrosis and renalfailure?

A: The urinary system is the body system that helps to regulate waste removal in the body. Mostly…

Q: What are the complications of ECT?

A: Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) is a medical treatment most commonly…

Q: The hormone ANP is released from the heart and causes the urinary system to A) decrease urine volume…

A: ANP or atrial natriuretic peptide is a natriuretic peptide hormone secreted from the atria of heart…

Q: What pathways does liquid go from the mouth to the urethra?

A: Introduction:- The water we drink is absorbed by the intestines, and then circulates throughout the…

Q: This component of the filtration membrane is formed by which of the following Choose from the…

A: Introduction:- Filter membranes are small blocks of polymeric, ceramic or metal materials used to…

Q: What does the presence of white blood cells in the urine imply?

A: Blood is a chief body fluid and is a component of circulatory system which helps in transportattion…

Q: How are male and female urethras different?

A: Urethra It refers to a tube that allows the urine to leave the bladder. This tube connects the…

Q: Where does tubular secretion take place? What is thedirection of movement?

A: A pair of kidneys are located below the ribs towards the middle of the back. The kidneys have tiny…

Q: What is the structure of the lining of the urethra?

A: Anatomically, the urethra is a very thin and fibromuscular tube which starts just at the opening of…

Q: What hormones affect water reabsorption in the kidney and on which parts of the tube do they act?

A: Along with the property of conservation of water, kidneys also play a central role in increasing and…

Q: What differences exist between cortical and juxtamedullary nephrons?

A: The nephron is referred to as a basic functional unit present in the Kidney. It comprises two…

Q: How does vasodilation reduce the body temperature?

A: Body temperature is maintained by the center present in the form of the hypthalamus. Hypothalamus is…

Q: After a baby is born there are many changes that occur in the respiratory and circulartory system.…

A: The physiology of the fetus is distinct from the neonate with both structural and functional…

Question

What are the key anatomical and physiological changes that occur in the renal system of an infant at birth?

Expert Solution

Step 1

Renal system

It refers to the organ system that produces urine in the kidneys and transports it to the bladder, urethra, and ureters for storage and voiding.

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

After a baby is born there are many changes that occur in the respiratory and circulartory system. How do these changes in the circulatory and respiratory systems affect the renal and lymphatic systems?
What is circulation and how does it serve the body?. Give an account of circulation in uromastix?
An infant is born with narrowed renal arteries. What effect will this condition have on urine volume?
How do the location, length, and histology of the urethra com- pare in males and females?
Parasympathetic stimulation of the bladder causes (a) inhibition of the detrusor muscle and relaxation of the external urethral sphincter, (b) contraction of the detrusor muscle and relaxation of the internal urethral sphincter, (c) relaxation of the internal and external urethral sphincters, (d) contraction of the detrusor muscle and contraction of the internal urethral sphincter.
What are the primary organs that regulate thecomposition and volume of body fluids?
What is the structure of the bladder and the structural significance?
Which of the following is true regarding the highlighted structures? A)This structure wraps around the ureters B) This structure enlarges during pregnancy C) This structure wraps around the urethra in males D) Micturition is triggered when this structure reaches a urine capacity of 200 ml
What is the impact of normal aging on bladder capacity and sensing bladder fullness in men and/or women? How might these changes impact quality of life for an older adult?
Which of the following statements is false regarding the filtration that takes place in the kidneys? a) About 20% of the total plasma volume is filtered into the lumen of Bowman's capsule. b) Glomerular filtration rate (GFR): indicates how fast blood plasma is filtered through the glomeruli of the kidney c) It is primarily the systemic blood pressure that determines how much urine you produce. d) The filtrate consists of water, smaller molecules and ions that can cross the filter barrier
The glomerulus differs from other capillaries in the body in that it Question options: a) is impermeable to most substances c) has a blood pressure much higher than other capillaries e) has a basement membrane
(a) Describe the basic process and purpose of tubular resorption. (b) Explain the location and function of the peritubular capillaries.