What are Local Transmission of Covid-19

Q: What are adhesins and what are they typicallycomposed of?

A: The essential step in infection or bacterial pathogenesis is adherence that is required to colonize…

Q: What kind of genes are downstream of ER signalling and what is their function?

A: A gene is an essential unit of heredity and an arrangement of nucleotides in DNA that encodes the…

Q: What are the basic properties of e-cadherins? Namely, what is their basic structure, what affects…

A: Large, intricate molecules known as proteins, have a variety of vital functions in the body. They…

Q: CK1-41 is a non-competitive inhibitor of caspase-1. Explain.

A: Caspases are those proteases which have cysteine protease catalytic triad nucleophile activity and…

Q: What is the three-dimensional structure of GPCRs? How does the structure of these receptors…

A: GPCR means G-protein coupled receptors. These proteins are found on the cell surface and act as…

Q: What are adverse effects associated with the use of Tocilizumab and dexamethasone in COVID-19.

A: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered virus called…

Q: ou have just diagnosed copper storage hepatopathy in one of your client's Bedlington Terriers. With…

A: The percentage value breaks down the total into 100 parts.  Copper storage hipatopathy occurs by the…

Q: Which of the proteins: the CAP or the lac repressor, does the eukaryotic nuclear receptor for the…

A: There are steroid hormones (compounds with characteristic sterol rings). Steroid hormones can be…

Q: What is multiple-motor-unit recruitment? Explain the fivepossible results of multiple-motor-unit…

A: A motor unit is the word related to a single motor neuron and all of the muscle fibres that it…

Q: What are eicosanoids? Mention their biomedical importance.

A: Introduction: The below answer provides an explanation of eicosanoids, their functions, and their…

Q: What is diauxic growth? Explain the roles of cAMP and CAP in this process.

A: The growth of microorganisms is defined as the multiplication of organisms to produce daughter…

Q: What is the molecular basis for methicillin resistance in certain strains of S. aureus (MRSA)?

A: MRSA is a gram-positive bacterium that causes infections of nearly every tissue and organ system in…

Q: Why is there a distinction of c2c12 cells with and without insulin?

A: The myoblast cell line C2C12 has been extensively used in vitro as an examination model to…

Q: The egfr kinase independent transactivation of the ras pathway does require egfr. Explain this…

A: EGFR is a cell surface receptor that binds to certain growth factors and sends signals to the cell's…

Q: how does heparin work as an anticoagulant? How does warfarin work as an anticoagulant?

A: Coagulation, also known as clotting, is the process by which blood changes from a liquid to a gel.…

Q: What do you mean by Use of Dexamethasone in the context of COVID 19? Please add diagrams or figures…

A: Let's dive deeper into how dexamethasone works in the context of treating severe COVID-19:1. Viral…

Q: Provide annotated structure image/diagram of the EPH RECEPTOR B2 (EPHB2). Giving the ligand bidning…

A: Introduction - - The Eph receptors are the largest of the RTK families. Like other RTKs, they…

Q: How does the increased Ca21 concentration elicit the cells’ responses?

A: Those compounds that are present in the food that living beings intake for a better and healthy life…

Q: Describe the intracellular, biochemical downstream signal cascade that results from the binding of…

A: The somatosensory system uses transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8) channels to detect…

Q: Why is there caution against prescribing imatinib with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors?

A: Imatinib is a oral chemotherapy medication which is used for the treatment of cancer.It prevents or…

Q: Question: What is the stoichiometric ratio of epinephrine to the hybrid receptor (B-AR-EGFR)? O 1:1…

A: The activation of several G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) mimics the stimulation of the…

Q: What is the mechanism of the Contactin-BIG-1

A: Introduction Contactins Are A Subfamily Of Immunoglobulin Molecules That Are Only Found And…

Q: What is the function of FAD/FADH2 in cells?

A: Flavine adenine dinucleotide (FAD): FAD is derived from vitamin B12. It is a two-electron oxidizing…

Q: What are the effects of COVID-19 on medical frontliners and patients

A: Covid -19 is a pandemic disease .  It spreads all over the world.  It is caused by corona virus. (…

Q: oes covid 19 causes pneumonia ?

A: Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a serious infection caused by SARS CoV-2 Virus. It directly affects lungs…

Q: What is JAK2 and why is it important to the effect of hGH?

A: The human growth hormone (GH) is a hormone that regulates the rate at which the body grows. The…

Q: Which of the following would be expected to inhibit PKC activation by a GPCR ligand?…

A: Protein kinase C (PKC) constitutes a family of enzymes intricately involved in diverse cellular…

Q: Discuss the mechanism underlying bacterial resistance towards co-trimoxazole?

A: Trimethoprim is an antibiotic drug used against bacterial infections. It is also known by another…

Viral Infections

Viruses are abundantly found, minute entities that have genetic material enclosed within a protein coat. The proteinaceous material enclosing the genetic material of the virus is called a capsid. The genetic material could be either DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid). A virus is too minute to be looked at with naked eyes and therefore visualized with the help of a microscope. They are acellular entities that require a host for processes, such as replication, transcription, translation and multiplication. Plants, animals, and bacteria act as host wherein the virus reproduce. Viruses cannot multiply outside the host's body and thus are considered nonliving outside the host body.