Water is normally bottled in plastic. Let’s assume the manufacturing process emits fumes that affect those living around the bottling plants. The external cost generated for every bottled water is 25 cents. Illustrate and calculate the efficient equilibrium. Explain how the market is misallocating resources by overproducing bottled water.
Water is normally bottled in plastic. Let’s assume the manufacturing process emits fumes that affect those living around the bottling plants. The external cost generated for every bottled water is 25 cents. Illustrate and calculate the efficient equilibrium. Explain how the market is misallocating resources by overproducing bottled water.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Water is normally bottled in plastic. Let’s assume the manufacturing process emits fumes that affect those living around the bottling plants. The external cost generated for every bottled water is 25 cents.
- Illustrate and calculate the efficient equilibrium. Explain how the market is misallocating resources by overproducing bottled water.
- Suppose empty water bottles were routinely discarded on the street as litter.
- Make an argument that litter represents an external cost in terms of lost benefits. To whom?
- What does litter have to do with allocating scarce resources?
3. How would you model the litter problem in the above supply/demand diagram for bottled water?
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