Water flows through an orifice in the bottom of the tank shown. If the tank water away from the orifice is assumed to be static and if viscous effects are negligible, determine the value of the manometer reading, h, in terms of H and the specific gravity, SG, of the manometer fluid.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
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Water flows through an orifice in the bottom of the tank shown. If the tank water away from the orifice is assumed to be static and if viscous effects are negligible, determine the value of the manometer reading, h, in terms of H and the specific gravity, SG, of the manometer fluid.

This diagram illustrates a fluid system involving two connected vessels. 

**Description of the Diagram:**

1. **Left Vessel:**
   - The left side shows a large container filled with a liquid up to a certain height, labeled as \( H \).
   - The top of this container is open to the atmosphere, indicated by a small triangle.

2. **Right Vessel:**
   - A smaller, connected vessel with a U-shaped configuration on the right. 
   - This vessel contains the same liquid, rising to a certain level, labeled as \( h \).
   - There is a gray section at the bottom of this U-shaped vessel, denoted with the letters \( SG \).

**Explanation:**

- **Height Indicators:**
  - \( H \) represents the height of the liquid column in the main container on the left.
  - \( h \) represents the height of the liquid column in the narrow section on the right.

- **SG:**
  - The dark gray area possibly represents a solid section or a different fluid with a specific gravity (SG).

The system seems to demonstrate principles of fluid statics and dynamics, specifically relating to equilibrium, pressure differences, or potential usage in experiments such as measuring fluid flow or specific gravity.
Transcribed Image Text:This diagram illustrates a fluid system involving two connected vessels. **Description of the Diagram:** 1. **Left Vessel:** - The left side shows a large container filled with a liquid up to a certain height, labeled as \( H \). - The top of this container is open to the atmosphere, indicated by a small triangle. 2. **Right Vessel:** - A smaller, connected vessel with a U-shaped configuration on the right. - This vessel contains the same liquid, rising to a certain level, labeled as \( h \). - There is a gray section at the bottom of this U-shaped vessel, denoted with the letters \( SG \). **Explanation:** - **Height Indicators:** - \( H \) represents the height of the liquid column in the main container on the left. - \( h \) represents the height of the liquid column in the narrow section on the right. - **SG:** - The dark gray area possibly represents a solid section or a different fluid with a specific gravity (SG). The system seems to demonstrate principles of fluid statics and dynamics, specifically relating to equilibrium, pressure differences, or potential usage in experiments such as measuring fluid flow or specific gravity.
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