WAGE EMPLOYMENT In the labor market depicted in figure, an increase in oil prices OA. shifts labor demand from L to L O B. produces no change in either the labor supply or demand curve. OC. shifts labor demand from L to L OD. shifts labor supply from L to L
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- At the current starting salary of $18,000 per year, the number of new business school graduates demanded is 100,000 a year and the number supplied is 120,000. Based on this information, you can conclude that Select one: O a. there's a shortage of new business school graduates in the market. O b. the equilibrium wage of business school graduates is more than $18,000 per year. the equilibrium wage of business school graduates is less than $18,000 per year. O d. the labor market for new business school graduates is in equilibrium.Question 10 The equilibrium wage in a local labor market is $10 per hour. If a minimum wage of $15 per hour is imposed, which of the following will occur? O There will be a decrease in the quantity of labor supplied by households. O There will be an increase in the quantity of labor demanded by firms. O There will be an increase in unemployment. O All of the above will occur.Wage Rate D₁ D₂ Quantity of Labor Refer to the above graph. What will shift D₁ to D₂? O An increase in the price of a substitute input (if the output effect is greater than the substitution effect) O A decrease in the price of a substitute input (if the substitution effect is greater than the output effect) O A decrease in the price of a substitute input (if the output effect is greater than the substitution effect) An increase in the price of a complementary resource
- The demand for labor curve of nurses shifts rightward if the O A. supply of labor curve for nurses shifts rightward. O B. value of marginal product of nurses increases. OC. wage rate paid to nurses rises. O D. supply of labor curve for nurses shifts leftward. O E. wage rate paid to nurses falls.Marginal revenue product of labor 56 48 $36 40 36 28 20 11 0 O 12 cake pops 36 cake pops $144 1 2 3 4 5 6 The Figure shows the marginal revenue product (also called the value of the marginal product) for Cora's Confections, a producer of hand-made cake pops. If Cora can sell her cake pops at $3 each, what is the marginal product of the 4th worker? 7 Marginal revenue product of labor Quantity of laborWhen might the supply curve for microwave ovens shift? Select one: a. only when production technology changes. O b. only when the number of sellers of microwave ovens changes. Oc. when a determinant of the supply of microwave ovens other than the price of microwave ovens changes. O d. when any determinant of the supply of microwave ovens changes. O e. Only if the price of steel increases.
- Suppose the money wage rate rises from $40.00 to $46.74 an hour and consumer prices rises by 14 percent. What would be the effect in the labor market? We would expect people to try to find a job and employed people to want to work hours. O A. fewer; shorter B. fewer; longer C. the same number of; the same number of D. more; longer The would A. quantity of labor supplied; increase O B. supply of labor; increase O C. supply of labor; decrease O D. quantity of labor supplied; decrease Click to select your answer. MacBook Air DII DD こ. 吕0 F9 F7 F8 F6 esc F4 F5 F2 F3 F1 & 2$ ! 5 6 8 9 1 2 3 4The equilibrium wage in a local labor market is $10 per hour. If a minimum wage of $15 per hour is imposed, which of the following will occur? Select one: a. There will be a decrease in the quantity of labor supplied by households. O b. There will be an increase in unemployment. O c. All of these will occur. O d. There will be an increase in the quantity of labor demanded by firms.QUESTION 3 A determinant of the demand for labor is the: O a. quantity of labor supplied. b. price of labor. c. price of the product made with the labor. d. marginal cost of hiring labor. QUESTION 4 A lower wage: a. has an income effect but not a substitution effect on the quantity of labor supplied. b. means a higher income for any given level of labor supplied. c. has an income effect which is always negative with respect to the quantity of labor supplied. d. has an income effect which is always positive with respect to the quantity of labor supplied.
- Wage Rate $8.00 $5.50 0 250 350 450 Quantity of Labor (in thousands) O $5.50 and 200,000. Sd Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws; (2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4) unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the government. O $5.50 and 250,000. St The equilibrium wage and number of illegal immigrants working are, respectively, O $8.00 and 350,000. D O $5.50 and 450,000.6. Plotting the supply of labor In San Diego, 135 people are willing to work an hour as cashiers if the wage is $20 per hour. For each additional $5 that the wage rises above $20, an additional 45 people are willing to work an hour. For wages of $20, $25, $30, $35, and $40 per hour, plot the daily labor supply curve for cashiers on the following graph. 50 45 Supply 40 35 30 20 10 0 45 90 135 180 225 270 315 360 405 450 LABOR (Number of workers) What is one explanation for why this labor supply curve is upward sloping? O Labor production functions exhibit diminishing marginal returns. O The opportunity cost of leisure increases as wages increase. O People prefer to spend time doing leisure activities rather than working. O Wages have to increase to accommodate union pressure. WAGE (Dollars per hour) 15 25Firms typically experience decreasing marginal returns to labor at Select one: O A. low; congestion OB. low; specialization OC. high; specialization O D. high; congestion levels of employment due to