W² 40 Hatfield and McCoy hate each other. The only good they both consume is whiskey. Hatfield's utility function is UH = WH-WM and McCoy's utility function is UM = WM-W, where WH is Hatfield's consumption of whisky and WM is McCoy's consumption of whiskey. The sheriff has confiscated a total of 60 litres of whiskey which he could give back to them or throw in the creek. Say that the Sheriff wants them both to be as well off as possible and weighs their "happiness" equally. How much whiskey should the sheriff give to each of them? Should he throw any whiskey in the creek; if so how much?

W² 40 Hatfield and McCoy hate each other. The only good they both consume is whiskey. Hatfield's utility function is UH = WH-WM and McCoy's utility function is UM = WM-W, where WH is Hatfield's consumption of whisky and WM is McCoy's consumption of whiskey. The sheriff has confiscated a total of 60 litres of whiskey which he could give back to them or throw in the creek. Say that the Sheriff wants them both to be as well off as possible and weighs their "happiness" equally. How much whiskey should the sheriff give to each of them? Should he throw any whiskey in the creek; if so how much?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

e E L E 11- esc CENGAGE MINDTAP Chapter 07 Homework Consider the market for electric vehicles. The market price of each electric vehicle is $340,000, and each consumer demands no more than one electric vehicle. Suppose that Antonio is the only consumer in the electric vehicle market. Their willingness to pay for an electric vehicle is $595,000. Based on Antonio's willingness to pay, the following graph shows his demand curve for electric vehicles. PRICE (Thousands of dollars) Shade the area representing Antonio's consumer surplus using the green rectangle (triangle symbols). 680 595 1 ! 510 425 3:0 255 170 85 0 :0² FI Q A N Antonio's Demand Now, suppose another buyer, Caroline, enters the market for electric vehicles, and her willingness to pay is $425,000. @ 2 GO 2 QUANTITY (Electric vehicles) F2 W S 3 #3 80 F3 E Market Price D $ 4 X C 888 F4 R F Antonio's Consumer Surplus % 5 ng.cengage.com FS T V 6 MacBook Air G (?) F6 Y B & 7 H F7 U N * 8 J DII 1 ( 9 M K ) 0 0 F10 L P Q 90 AB
Please provide full derivation, and 5. Casper consumes cocoa and cheese. Cocoa is sold in an unusual way. There is only one supplier, and the more cocoa you buy from him, the higher the price you have to pay per unit. In fact y units of cocoa will cost Casper y2 dollars. Cheese is sold in the usual way at a price of 2 dollars per unit. Casper's income is 20 dollars and his utility function is U(x, y)=x+2y, where x is his consumption of cheese and y is his consumption of cocoa. a. Sketch Casper's budget set and shade it in. b Sketch some of his indifference curves and label the point that he chooses. c. Calculate the amount of cheese and the amount of cocoa that Casper demands at these prices and this income.
4. Aaron and Burris have the following utility functions over two goods, x and y. Aaron’s utility function: UA(xA, yA) = min{xA/3, yA} Burris’s utility function: UB(xB, yB) = 9xB + 3yB Aaron’s endowment is eA = (2, 4). Burris’ endowment is eB = (10, 8). In an Edgeworth Box diagram, show which allocations are in the core. Solve for the set of Pareto optimal allocations (i.e. the contract curve) in the Edgeworth Box. Illustrate the contract curve in an Edgeworth Box diagram. Let good y be the numeraire (i.e. set py = 1 and let px = p). Solve for the Walrasian competitive equilibrium allocation and price ratio.
1. Sam is going to Baltimore for the day to watch his favorite baseball team (Orioles). Sam loves his Orioles, but he is addicted to drinking beer (B) and eating hotdogs (D) while watching his team. His utility function is: U = (B*D)1/2 a. Suppose Sam has $50 to spend on beer and hotdogs. Beer costs $5 a mug and a hotdog costs $4. Draw Sam's budget constraint. b. Suppose Sam spends all of his income on beer. How many mugs of beer can he buy? What is his utility? c. Will Sam's income allow him to reach a U = 5? d. If Sam buys 4 hotdogs, how many mugs of bear can he buy? What is his utility? e. What is the combination of beer and hotdogs that yield the highest utility? 2. Firm A's Price $20 $15 $20 $40 profit $35 profit Firm B's Price $37 profit $39 profit $15 $49 profit $38 profit $30 profit $35 profit a. Firms A and B are member of an oligopoly. Which solution will Firm A and B select? b. Is there a Nash equilibrium? If so, what is it? c. Which solution will Firm A and B select if Firm…
True or false: keeping his maximum willingness to pay for a yacht in mind, Tim will buy the yacht because it will be worth more to him than its market price of $350,000
Consider the pure exchange economy with 2 goods, good 1 and good 2, and two consumers, consumer A and consumer B. The consumers have the following utility functions: UA(X1A,X2A)=X1A+3x2A; UB(X1B,X2B)=x1B +X2B. Consumer A is initially endowed with 4 units of good A and no unit of good 2, that is, consumer A's initial endowment is (W1A,W2A)=(4,0). Consumer B is initially endowed with 3 units of good 2 and no unit of good 1, that is, (WIB,W2B)=(0,3). In order to implement the allocation (x1A,X2A)=(0,1), (x1B,X2B)=(4,2) as a Walrasian equilibrium, what transfer of wealth should we make between the consumers if good 1 is the numeraire, that is, if p1 =1? O a. An amount 7 of wealth should be transferred from consumer A to consumer B. O b. None of the other answers. An amount 3 of wealth should be transferred from consumer A to consumer B. O c. d. An amount 3 of wealth should be transferred from consumer B to consumer A. An amount 7 of wealth should be transferred from consumer B to consumer…
Assume that Raymond has $ 37.00 to spend on pretzels and beer. The price of pretzels is $3.00 and the price of beer is $5.00. Marginal utilities for each good are given below. Units MU P MU P / P P MU B MU B / P B 1st 18 6 40 8 2nd 15 5 30 6 3rd 12 4 25 5 4th 9 3 20 4 5th 6 2 15 3 6th 3 1 5 1 If Raymond is maximizing his utility, then
Consider the pure exchange economy with 2 goods, good 1 and good 2, and two consumers, consumer A and consumer B. The consumers have the following utility functions: UA(X1A,X2A)=X1A+3X2A; UB(X1B,X2B)=X1B +X2B. Consumer A is initially endowed with 4 units of good A and no unit of good 2, that is, consumer A's initial endowment is (w1A,W2A)=(4,0). Consumer B is initially endowed with 3 units of good 2 and no unit of good 1, that is, (w1B,W2B)=(0,3). In order to implement the allocation (x1A,X2A)=(0,1), (x1B,X2B)=(4,2) as a Walrasian equilibrium, what transfer of wealth should we make between the consumers if good 1 is the numeraire, that is, if p1 =1? An amount 7 of wealth should be transferred from consumer A to consumer B. O a. O b. None of the other answers. O c. An amount 3 of wealth should be transferred from consumer A to consumer B. O d. An amount 3 of wealth should be transferred from consumer B to consumer A. e. An amount 7 of wealth should be transferred from consumer B to…
4. Two individuals, Amir and Budi, consume two goods, clothes (X) and shoes (Y). The utility functions for the two individuals are given as: Utility function of Amir, UA = 15X0.25Y0.75Utility function of Budi, UB = 25X0.5Y0.5 The current price for clothes (Px) is Rp 100,000 and the current price for shoes (PY) is Rp 150,000 a. Determine marginal rate of substitution (MRSXY)between clothes (X) and shoes (Y) for Amir and Budi! Please explain. b. Amir is currently consuming 5 units of clothes (X) and 10 units of shoes (Y), whereas Budi is consuming 12 units of clothes (X) and 8 units of shoes (Y). At this current consumption, have Amir and Budi reached the efficient allocation of clothes and shoes? If they have, explain why. If they have not, calculate the optimal allocation and explain. c. Considering the relative price between of clothes and shoes, at the current consumption, have Amir and Budi reached exchange equilibrium? Please explain d. Use the Edgeworth Box to illustrate the…
Tom has 500 dollars to spend on two goods, good 1 and good 2. The seller of good 1 offers Tom the following deal: For every three units (of good 1) you buy, you will get the fourth unit for free. Determine how many units of good 1 Tom will end up with if the price of good 1 is 3, the price of good 2 is 8, Tom spends all his income on the two goods and buys 9 units of good 2. Then enter the value below.
1.2 Ann and Bob each own 10 bottles of beer and, altogether, they own 20 bags of peanuts. There are no other people and no other goods in the economy, and no production of either good is possible. Using a to denote bottles of beer and y to denote bags of peanuts, Ann's and Bob's preferences are described by the following utility functions: UA (XA, YA) = TAYA and UB (XB, YB) = 2xB+ YB. In each of the following cases, determine the market equilibrium price ratio and allocation and depict the equilibrium in an Edgeworth box diagram. (a) Bob owns 20 bags of peanuts and Ann owns no peanuts. (b) Bob owns 15 bags of peanuts and Ann owns 5 bags. (c) Ann owns 20 bags of peanuts and Bob owns no peanuts.
only question 1