W 1. What reagent can be used to form the product in each of the following? но H-C-C-H -о-т нон на Н- -0-C-H - Н Н Hно II H-C-C-C-OH II Н Н - HO H-C-C-OH Н H OH H H-0-0-0-Н III HHH HHO -о-о-о-н Н Н
W 1. What reagent can be used to form the product in each of the following? но H-C-C-H -о-т нон на Н- -0-C-H - Н Н Hно II H-C-C-C-OH II Н Н - HO H-C-C-OH Н H OH H H-0-0-0-Н III HHH HHO -о-о-о-н Н Н
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:## Educational Content on Organic Chemistry
### Reagent Identification:
1. **Question:** What reagent can be used to form the product in each of the following reactions?
- **Reaction 1:**
- Reactant: Ethanol (CH₃CH₂OH)
- Product: Acetic acid (CH₃COOH)
- **Reaction 2:**
- Reactant: Ethene (CH₂=CH₂)
- Product: Ethanol (CH₃CH₂OH)
- **Reaction 3:**
- Reactant: Propene (CH₃CH=CH₂)
- Product: Isopropanol (CH₃CHOHCH₃)
### Product Identification:
2. **Question:** What is the product of this reaction?
- Reaction:
- Reactant: Propanol (CH₃CH₂CH₂OH)
- Reagent: H₂CrO₄ (Chromic acid)
- Possible Product: Propanoic acid (CH₃CH₂COOH)
### Bond Formation:
3. **Question:** What is the name of the bond formed when methanethiol is oxidized?
- Reaction:
- Reactants: Methanethiol (CH₃SH) with itself
- Product: Dimethyl disulfide (CH₃SSCH₃) and Water (H₂O)
- Bond Formed: Disulfide bond
### Acetal and Hemiacetal Identification:
- **Task:** Identify the acetal and hemiacetal functional groups in the following structures:
- You can notice cyclic and linear structures with ether and alcohol functionalities. Emphasis should be placed on identifying the presence of two ether (R-O-R) linkages for acetal, and one ether and one alcohol (R-OH) linkage for hemiacetal.
### Molecular Formula Calculation:
- **Task:** Calculate the molecular formula for each of the following structures:
- Structure 1: Linear chain with two ketone groups.
- Contains: C₆H₁₀O₂
- Structure 2: Cyclic compound with aldehyde and ketone groups.
- Contains: C₇H₁₂O₂
This educational content is designed to help students understand key concepts in organic chemistry, including reagent use, product identification, and molecular formula calculation.
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