Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
Image shows the velocity-versustime graphs for two objects A and B. Students Zach and Victoria are asked to tell stories that correspond to the motion of the objects. Zach says, “The graph could represent two cars traveling in opposite directions that pass each other.” Victoria says, “No, I think they could be two rocks thrown vertically from a bridge; rock A is thrown upward and rock B is thrown downward.” Which student, if either, is correct? Explain.
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