Volume of trapped gas = 88.57 mL - moles of O2 = 0.00359 - Pressure of trapped gas = 756 mmHg - Partial pressure collected O2 =732.2 mm Hg.  - temperature = 298.15 K d. From these results, calculate an experimental value for the ideal gas constant, R in L atm mol–1 K–1.  e. Using 0.0821 as the true value for the gas constant, calculate the % error of the experiment to the nearest whole number.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

-Volume of trapped gas = 88.57 mL

- moles of O2 = 0.00359
- Pressure of trapped gas = 756 mmHg
- Partial pressure collected O2 =732.2 mm Hg. 

- temperature = 298.15 K
d. From these results, calculate an experimental value for the ideal gas constant,
R in L atm mol–1 K–1
e. Using 0.0821 as the true value for the gas constant, calculate the % error of
the experiment to the nearest whole number.

After reacting for several seconds, the heat was removed, and the contents
of the testube containing the remaining KC103(s), the MnO2(s) catalyst,
and the KCl(s) product was weighed to be 1.285 g. The level of the liquid
inside the eudiometer rests 1.36 cm below the water level in the
reservoir. The graduation on the eudiometer (not shown here) indicates
that the trapped gas is 88.57 mL.
Transcribed Image Text:After reacting for several seconds, the heat was removed, and the contents of the testube containing the remaining KC103(s), the MnO2(s) catalyst, and the KCl(s) product was weighed to be 1.285 g. The level of the liquid inside the eudiometer rests 1.36 cm below the water level in the reservoir. The graduation on the eudiometer (not shown here) indicates that the trapped gas is 88.57 mL.
Potassium chlorate upon heating melts at 355 °C and decomposes at 480 °C. In
the presence of MnO2(s) catalyst, KCIO3(5) completely decomposes into 02(8) and
KCl(s). However, MnO2(s) itself does not take part in the overall chemical reaction.
In an experiment to determine the gas constant, 1.300 g of pure KC1O3(s) and 100.
mg of MnO2(s) were mixed in a testube and heated over a bunsen burner. The
resulting O2(g) product was bubbled in distilled water that is at exactly 25 °C (or
298.15 K) and collected in a 100-mL eudiometer. The experiment was done
under a barometric pressure of 755 torr. The vapor pressure of water vapor at
25 °C is 23.8 mmHg.
O2
Transcribed Image Text:Potassium chlorate upon heating melts at 355 °C and decomposes at 480 °C. In the presence of MnO2(s) catalyst, KCIO3(5) completely decomposes into 02(8) and KCl(s). However, MnO2(s) itself does not take part in the overall chemical reaction. In an experiment to determine the gas constant, 1.300 g of pure KC1O3(s) and 100. mg of MnO2(s) were mixed in a testube and heated over a bunsen burner. The resulting O2(g) product was bubbled in distilled water that is at exactly 25 °C (or 298.15 K) and collected in a 100-mL eudiometer. The experiment was done under a barometric pressure of 755 torr. The vapor pressure of water vapor at 25 °C is 23.8 mmHg. O2
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Group 15 Elements
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY