**Transcription for Educational Website:****Title:** Protein Synthesis in Viruses with Negative Sense RNA Genomes**Description:** Learn the typical mechanisms used by viruses with negative sense RNA genomes to produce proteins. This guide excludes retroviruses and the unique characteristics of coronaviruses.**Mechanisms:**- □ Translation of short RNA transcripts generated by RDRP (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase).- □ Generating a DNA copy, which is then transcribed by host RNA polymerase.- □ Translation of the viral genome by host ribosomes.- □ Production of a polyprotein, which must be cleaved into smaller proteins.- □ Generating a negative sense genome copy, which is then translated by host ribosomes.**Visual Aids:** Diagrams or illustrations may be included to visually represent these mechanisms, enhancing understanding through step-by-step visual descriptions.

Ans- Since the viral genome is of negative sense so it can't be translated directly into proteins.…

Answered: Viruses with negative sense RNA genomes…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Similar questions

Because viruses lack some of the traits seen in all living things, many scientists do not believe viruses to be genuinely "alive." Using a few characteristics of live organisms as examples, explain why viruses may not be truly "alive."
Which of the following is a similarity between viruses of bacteria (bacteriophages) and viruses of algae? These viruses will enter host cells by membrane fusion. They infect host cells by injecting nucleic acid (i.e., capsid does not enter cell) After replication in a host cell, the newly-assembled viruses will exit the cell by budding. These viruses are taken into host cells by phagocytosis.
Site-specific recombination is often virus integration SARS-CoV-2 replication DNA repair pre-mRNA splicing ● DNA replication
Berkely’s experiment with temperature sensitive viral mutant showed that ----. virus could not make the viral protein at high temperature viral genome remained in the cell after the initial infection continuous presence of viral protein was required to maintain the transformed malignant phenotype of cells. all of the above a and b please answer it quickly
Which of the following statements are correct for a class V ssRNA (-) virus? it uses its genome directly for translation it must make the complementary (+) RNA strand to synthesize more of its genome it replicates its genome via classical semiconservative replication it converts its genome to DNA via reverse transcriptase as part of its life cycle
Compare and contrast how Poliovirus and HIV can enter the host cell and describe how translation is initiated in both viruses.
A bacteriophage has inserted its DNA into a bacterial host and replicated as a part of the host’s genome for several generations as the host reproduces. For this virus to assemble more infectious viral particles, what must it do? Switch to the lysogenic cycle of replication Switch to the vicious cycle of replication Purposefully mutate its own genes Switch to the lytic cycle of replication
The omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 has the amino acid substitution G339D in the spike protein on the virus surface. In cellular fluids at -pH 7 the wild type spike protein has a net negative charge. This substitution will make the spike protein: less negative absorb UV light more strongly at 280 nm more negative more hydrophobic
What allows the membrane of the HIV and the membrane of the host to fuse? The virus capsid dissolves in the phospholipid bilayer of the host cell membrane The virus contacts proteins on the cell membrane of the host, and then the viral proteins undergo conformational changes The virus docks at a pore, which then pulls the virus into the cell membrane due to molecular attractions
After a virus has entered its host, what factor usually determines the manner (or steps) in which the viral genome is copied and the viral enzymes are produced? the size of the virion the number of infecting virus particles the type of viral genome the type of viral capsid

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